There is 40 g of sugar in a 500 ml bottle of lemon juice
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.
the concentration of sugar in lemon juice :

So for 500 ml juice :

Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds in them. A carbon can bond with up to 4 atoms, even with another carbon atom. So, in a C-C bond, 3 more H atoms can bond to each of the C atom. Generally, the chemical formula for alkanes is CₓH₂ₓ₊₂. So for butane, there are 4 C atoms. The corresponding H atoms are 2(4) + 2 = 10. That's why it's chemical formula is C₄H₁₀.
Answer:
513.74 g of solution
Explanation:
% Mass grams are defined as the <em>grams that are dissolved in salt</em> (in this case, it would be <em>potassium nitrate</em>) <em>dissolved every 100 g of the solution</em>. Having this information, you can calculate the amount of solution that has dissolved 18.7 g of potassium nitrate, which is what we want to obtain.
The relationship is:
3.64 g of potassium nitrate _____ 100 g solution
18.7 g of potassium nitrate _____ X = 513.74 g of solution
Calculation: 18.7g x 100g / 3.64g = 513.74 g of solution
So, <em>I need 513.74 g of solution to get 18.7g of potassium nitrate by evaporating it</em>.