I’m gonna have to say “Ocean waves” as the answer
Answer:
The compression in the spring is 5.88 meters.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the car, m = 39000 kg
Height of the car, h = 19 m
Spring constant of the spring, 
We need to find the compression in the spring in stopping the ore car. It can be done by balancing loss in gravitational potential energy and the increase in elastic energy. So,

x is the compression in spring

So, the compression in the spring is 5.88 meters.
The phrase "light year" is a <u><em>distance</em></u> ... it's the distance that light travels through vacuum in one year.
When you look at an object located 1 light year away from you, you see it as it was 1 year ago.
If a star located 10 light years away from us suddenly brightens, or dims, or explodes, we see the event <em>10 years later.</em>
Answer: To determine acceleration ,Micah also needs the Time of the total trip in seconds.
Explanation:
Acceleration can be defined as rate of change of velocity.

for calculating acceleration, initial and final velocity are required in meter per second and the total time of the trip in seconds. Then acceleration is measured in meter per second square.
Thus, Micah knows that a car had a change in velocity of 15 m/s.To determine acceleration ,Micah also needs the <u>Time</u> of the total trip in seconds.
Acceleration = Change in velocity / time taken
= (5 - 15) / 2
= -5 ms^-2