The amount of heat required is calculated using the below formula
Q(heat) =M(mass) xC(specific heat capacity)x delta T (change in temperature)
change in the temperature in kelvin=(35+273)- (25 +2730= 10K
c= 2.48 j/g/k
mass= 54.0 g
Q= 54.0 g x 2.48 j/g/k x 10k = 1339.2 joules is required
Answer:
the compound contains C, H, and some other element of unknownidentity, so we can’t calculate the empirical formula
Explanation:
Mass of CO2 obtained = 3.14 g
Hence number of moles of CO2 = 3.14g/44.0 g = 0.0714 mol
The mass of the carbon in the sample = 0.0714 mol × 12.0g/mol = 0.857 g
Mass of H2O obtained = 1.29 g
Hence number of moles of H2O = 1.29g/18.0 g = 0.0717 mol
The mass of the carbon in the sample = 0.0717 mol × 1g/mol = 0.0717 g
% by mass of carbon = 0.857/1 ×100 = 85.7 %
% by mass of hydrogen = 0.0717/1 × 100 = 7.17%
Mass of carbon and hydrogen = 85.7 + 7.17 = 92.87 %
Hence, there must be an unidentified element that accounts for (100 - 92.87) = 7.13% of the compound.
The answer is C, high altitudes remove the water from heat source.
Moles of Lithium phosphate : 0.495
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6 Li + Zn₃(PO₄)₂ ------- > 2 Li₃PO₄ + 3 Zn
Required
Moles of Lithium phosphate
Solution
moles of Zinc(Ar=65,38 g/mol) :
= mass : Ar
= 48.6 : 65.38
= 0.743
From equation, mol ratio of Zn : Li₃PO₄ = 3 : 2, so mol Li₃PO₄ :
= 2/3 x mol Zn
= 2/3 x 0.743
= 0.495
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Increasing the concentrations of reactants in a chemical reaction would affect a reaction positively by increasing the number of collisions within a particular period which in turn increases the rate of reaction.
2. The molecules gains energy,which enable them to move faster and collide with the right energy for a reaction to take place.
3. The average kinetic motion of molecules in a solution can be measured by measuring the temperature. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of molecules in a solution.