You are heating a piece of glass and now want to pick it up. you should?

A solution contains two isomers, n-propyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol, at 25°C. The total vapor pressure is 38.6 torr. What ar

Leona [35]

Answer:

Mole fraction of alcohols in liquid phase $x_1=0.2727\& x_2=0.7273$ .

Mole fraction of alcohols in vapor phase $y_1=0.1468\& y_2=0.8516$ .

Explanation:

The total vapor pressure of the solution = p =38.6 Torr

Partial vapor pressure of the n-propyl alcohol = $p^{o}_1=21.0 Torr$

Partial vapor pressure of the isopropyl alcohol = $p^{o}_2=45.2 Torr$

$p=x_1\times p^{o}_1+x_2\times p^{o}_2$ (Raoult's Law)

$p=x_1\times p^{o}_1+(1-x_1)\times p^{o}_2$

$38.6 Torr=x_1\times 21.0 Torr+(1-x_1)\times 45.2 Torr$

$x_1=0.2727$

$x_2=1-0.2727=0.7273$

$x_1\& x_2$ is mole fraction in liquid phase.

Mole fraction of components in vapor phase $y_1\& y_2$

$p_1=y_1\times p$ (Dalton's law of partial pressure)

$y_1=\frac{p_1}{38.6 Torr}=\frac{p^{o}_1\times x_1}{38.6 Torr}$

$y_1=\frac{21.0 Torr\times 0.2727}{38.6 Torr}=0.1468$

$y_1=\frac{p_2}{38.6 Torr}=\frac{p^{o}_2\times x_2}{38.6 Torr}$

$y_2=\frac{45.2 Torr\times 0.7273}{38.6 Torr}=0.8516$

Mole fraction of alcohols in vapor phase $y_1=0.1468\& y_2=0.8516$

5 0

3 years ago

3Co2 (aq) 6NO3(aq) 6Na (aq) 2PO43–(aq) → Co3(PO4)2(s) 6Na (aq) 6NO3(aq) Identify the net ionic equation for this reaction.

Burka [1]

Answer : The net ionic equation will be,

$3Co^{2+}(aq)+2PO_4^{3-}(aq)\rightarrow Co_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

Explanation :

In the net ionic equations, we are not include the spectator ions in the equations.

Spectator ions : The ions present on reactant and product side which do not participate in a reactions. The same ions present on both the sides.

The given balanced ionic equation will be,

$3Co^{2+}(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)+6Na^+(aq)+2PO_4^{3-}(aq)\rightarrow Co_3(PO_4)_2(s)+6Na^+(aq)+6NO_3^-(aq)$

In this equation, $NO_3^-(aq)\text{ and }Na^+(aq)$ are the spectator ions.

By removing the spectator ions from the balanced ionic equation, we get the net ionic equation.

Thus, the net ionic equation will be,

$3Co^{2+}(aq)+2PO_4^{3-}(aq)\rightarrow Co_3(PO_4)_2(s)$

8 0

3 years ago

Why is it important to write a lab report once the experiment is finished?

cluponka [151]

Answer:

Anyone should be able to read the lab report, repeat the experiment, and get the same results. This is important for scientists. ... They help the scientists know what has been done before and how it was performed. This can help them design experiments for their own research

5 0

3 years ago

If 50% of a radioactive element remains after 4000 years, what is the half-life?

ANTONII [103]

Hey there!

A half-life means after a certain amount of time, half of that substance will be gone/changed after that time.

If 50%, or half, of the element remains after 4000 years, that means the half life must be 4000 years.

Hope this helps!

4 0

3 years ago

What fuel source is Jan using if she exercises at 85% of her maximum aerobic capacity?

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Carbohydrates

Explanation:

Increased exercise intensity means the overall need for energy increases. As we increase exercise intensity we increase our glucose uptake and oxidation which far exceeds uptake, indicating that muscle stores of glycogen are being used. At moderate intensities (65%) there is an increased need for muscle glycogen and muscle triglycerides which is fat. At higher levels of intensities (85%) there is an even greater need for energy, and this is met almost solely by an increased uptake of glucose from the blood and from muscle glycogen.

In the case of fats as an energy fuel source at high intensities, increasing levels of intensity increases fat oxidation but once we get into higher levels of intensity, we return to levels of fat oxidation similar to very low intensities.

4 0

3 years ago