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densk [106]
3 years ago
8

A monkey throws a banana peel from a height of 14 meters. It has a mass of 0.01 kilogram. What was the approximate potential ene

rgy of the banana peel before the monkey threw it?
Physics
1 answer:
liq [111]3 years ago
3 0
We need to use the equation for potencial energy

Ep= mgh

now we have to replace with the values we have

Ep=(14m)(9.81m/s²)(0.01kg)

Ep= 1.3734 Joules
You might be interested in
Si el coeficiente de fricción cinética entre los neumáticos y el pavimento seco es de 0.80. ¿Cuál es la distancia mínima para de
vovangra [49]

Answer: 52.9 metros.

Explanation:

Podemos escribir la fuerza de fricción cinética como

F = μ*N

donde N es la fuerza normal entre el coche y el suelo, cuya magnitud es igual al peso en esta situación.

F = μ*m*g

donde m es la masa del coche y g es 9.8m/s^2

y sabemos que μ = 0.8

Por la segunda ley de Newton, sabemos que:

F = m*a

fuerza es igual a masa por aceleración.

a = F/m

entonces la aceleración causada por la fuerza de rozamiento es:

F = 0.8*m*g

a = F/m = (0.8*m*g)/m = 0.8*g.

Entonces ya encontramos la aceleración, hay que recordar que esta aceleración es en sentido opuesto a la sentido de movimiento, entonces podemos escribir la aceleración como:

a(t) = -0.8*g

Para la velocidad, podemos integrar sobre el tiempo para obtener.

v(t) = -0.8*g*t + v0

donde v0 es la velocidad inicial del auto = 28.7m/s

v(t) = -0.8*g*t + 28.8m/s

Ahora podemos encontrar el tiempo necesario para que la velocidad del coche sea cero, en ese momento, como deja de moverse, ya no tendremos rozamiento cinético, entonces no habrá aceleración y el coche se detendrá completamente.

v(t) = 0m/s = -0.8*9.8m/s^2*t + 28.8m/s

7.84m/s^2*t = 28.8m/s

                 t   = (28.8m/s)/(7.84m/s^2) = 3.63 segundos.

Ahora vamos a la ecuación de movimiento, donde asumimos que la posición inicial del coche es 0m, así que no tendremos constante de integración.

p(t) = -(1/2)*(0.8*9.8m/s^2)*t^2 + 28.8m/s*t

Ahora podemos evaluar la posición en t = 3.63 segundos, y esto nos dara la distancia que el coche se movio mientras frenaba.

p(3.63s) = -(1/2)*(0.8*9.8m/s^2)*(3.63s)^2 + 28.8m/s*(3.63s) = 52.9 metros.

6 0
2 years ago
What is true of both gravity and magnetism?
stira [4]

Explanation:

I want to say option B - Both forces can act without objects touching.

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the electric potential energy in a capacitor that stores 4.0 10-10 C of charge at 250.0 V
Arada [10]
Q = C.v
v = Q/C
v = 4 × 10^(-10)/250
 = 4 × 10^(-10)/2.5 × 10^2
 = 1.6 × 10^(-12) volt
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two resistors, of R1 = 3.93 Ω and R2 = 5.59 Ω, are connected in series to a battery with an EMF of 24.0 V and negligible interna
son4ous [18]

Answer:

2.521 (A); 14.0924 (V)

Explanation:

more info in the attachment, the answers are marked with red colour.

4 0
2 years ago
Solve this physics for me <br>please with steps<br>​
Mars2501 [29]

Answer:

The answers are located in each of the explanations showed below

Explanation:

a)

(i) Surface Tension: The tensile force that causes this tension acts parallel to the surface and is due to the forces of attraction between the molecules of the liquid. The magnitude of this force per unit of length is called surface tension.

σ = F/l [N/m]

where:

F = force [N]

l = length [m]

σ = Surface Tension [N/m]

(ii) Frequency is the number of repetitions per unit of time of any periodic event.

f = 1/T [1/s] or [s^-1] or [Hz]

where:

T = period [s] or [seconds]

f = frecuency [Hz] or [hertz]

(iii) Each of the units will be shown for each variable

v = velocity [m/s]

a = accelertion [m/s^2]

s = displacement [m]

[\frac{m}{s} ]^{2} =[\frac{m}{s} ]^{2} + 2* [\frac{m}{s^{2} } ]*[m]\\

[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ] =[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ] +  [\frac{m^{2} }{s^{2} } ]

[\frac{m^2}{s^2} ]

b) To find the velocity we must derivate the function X with respect to t because this derivate will give us the equation for the velocity, it means:

v=\frac{dx}{dt} \\v = 0.75*2*t+5*t

(i) X = 0.75*t^{2} +5*t+1\\X = 0.75*(4)^{2} +5*(4)+1\\X = 33 [m]

ii) replacing in the derivated equation.

v=1.5*(4)+5\\v=11[m/s]

iii) the average velocity is defined by the expresion v = x/t

v = \frac{x-x_{0} }{t-t_{0} } \\

x_{0}=0.75(2)^{2}+5(2)+1 \\ x_{0}=14[m]\\x=0.75(7)^{2}+5(7)+1\\x=72.75[m]\\t = 7 [s]t0= 2[s]Now replacing:[tex]v_{prom} = \frac{72.75-14}{7-2} \\v_{prom} = 11.75 [m/s]

2

a) Pascal's principle or Pascal's law, where the pressure exerted on an incompressible fluid and in balance within a container of indeformable walls is transmitted with equal intensity in all directions and at all points of the fluid.

Therefore:

P1 = pressure at point 1.

P2 = pressure at point 2.

P1 = F1/A1

P2= F2/A2

\frac{F_{1} }{A_{1} }=\frac{F_{2}}{A_{2} }  \\F_{1}=A_{1}*(\frac{F_{2}}{A_{2} })

b) One of the applications of the surface tension is the <u>capillarity</u> this is a property of liquids that depends on their surface tension (which, in turn, depends on the cohesion or intermolecular force of the liquid), which gives them the ability to climb or descend through a capillary tube.

Other examples of surface tension:

The mosquitoes that can sit on the water.

A clip on the water.

Some leaves that remain floating on the surface.

Some soaps and detergents on the water.

5 0
3 years ago
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