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kirill115 [55]
2 years ago
14

A capacitor with a capacitance of 50µf when connected to a battery of 400 V. The charge and energy stored on it is? a. 0.05 C an

d 5 J b. 0.05 C and 10 J c. 0.02 C and 4 J d. 0.08 C and 12 J
Physics
1 answer:
nekit [7.7K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

c. 0.02 C and 4 J

Explanation:

Applying,

Q = CV................ Equation 1

Where Q = Charge, C = Capacitance of the capacitor, V = Voltage.

From the question,

Given: C = 50 μF = 50×10⁻⁶ F, V = 400 V

Substitute these values into equation 1

Q = (50×10⁻⁶)(400)

Q = 0.02 C.

Also Applying

E = CV²/2............. Equation 2

Where E = Energy stored.

Therefore,

E = (50×10⁻⁶ )(400²)/2

E = 4 J

Hence the right option is c. 0.02 C and 4 J

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Let’s look at a radio-controlled model car. Suppose that at time t1=2.0st1=2.0s the car has components of velocity vx=1.0m/svx=1
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

a_x=6\ \text{m/s}^2 and a_y=0\ \text{m/s}^2

Magnitude of accleration is 6\ \text{m/s}^2 and the direction is 0^{\circ}

Explanation:

t_1=2\ \text{s}

v_x=1\ \text{m/s}

v_y=3\ \text{m/s}

t_2=2.5\ \text{s}

v_x=4\ \text{m/s}

v_y=3\ \text{m/s}

Average acceleration in the different axes

a_x=\dfrac{\Delta v_x}{\Delta t}\\\Rightarrow a_x=\dfrac{4-1}{2.5-2}\\\Rightarrow a_x=6\ \text{m/s}^2

a_y=\dfrac{\Delta v_y}{\Delta t}\\\Rightarrow a_y=\dfrac{3-3}{2.5-2}\\\Rightarrow a_y=0\ \text{m/s}^2

The components of the acceleration is a_x=6\ \text{m/s}^2 and a_y=0\ \text{m/s}^2

The magnitude of acceleration

a=\sqrt{a_x^2+a_y^2}\\\Rightarrow a=\sqrt{6^2+0^2}\\\Rightarrow a=6\ \text{m/s}^2

Direction

\theta=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{a_y}{a_x}\\\Rightarrow \theta=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{0}{6}\\\Rightarrow \theta=0^{\circ}

The magnitude of accleration is 6\ \text{m/s}^2 and the direction is 0^{\circ}.

7 0
2 years ago
A small sphere with mass 1.5g hangs by a thread between two parallel vertical plates 5cm apart. The plates are insulating and ha
kondaur [170]

The tralational equilibrium condition allows finding that the electric potential is   V = 4.8 10¹¹ V

Given parameter

  • The mass m = 1.5 g = 1.15 10-3 kg
  • The charge on the sphere q = 8.9 10-16 C
  • Plate spacing d = 5 cm = 5.00 10-2 m

To find

  • The potential difference

Newton's second law states that the force is proportional to the mass and the acceleration of the bodies, in the special case that the acceleration is zero, it establishes the condition for the equilibrium of the bodies

          ∑ F = 0

Where the bold indicate vector and F is the force

To use this equation we must fix a reference system with respect to which to carry out the decomposition and measurements of the forces; let's fix a system with the horizontal x axis and the vertical y axis, in the attachment I could see a free body diagram.

x- axis

     Fe - Tₓ = 0

     Fe = Tₓ

y-axis

     T_y - W = 0

     W = T_y

     mg = T_y

The electric force is

      Fe = q E = q V / d

let's use trigonometry to decompose the stress

     cos 30 =  T_y / T

     sin 30 = Tₓ / T

      T_y = T cos 30

      Tₓ = T sin 30

We substitute

        q V / d = T sin 30

        mg = T cos 30

It's solve the system of equations

         \frac{q \ V}{d \ m g} = tan 30

         V = \frac{d \ mg }{ q}\ tan \  30

It's calculate

         V = \frac{5.00 \ 10^{-2} 1.5 \ 10^{-3} \ 9.8}{ 8.9 10^{-16} } \ tan \ 30

         V = 4.768 10¹¹ V

In conclusion, using the equilibrium condition, we could find that the electric potential is V = 4.8 10¹¹ V

Learn more about equilibrium condition here:

brainly.com/question/1967702

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2 years ago
Which of the following families contains elements that will not form compounds?
oksano4ka [1.4K]

The answer is:

noble gases will not form compounds.

The explanation:

-The noble gas family, all of the elements in Group Zero.  

-The list of noble gases include helium(He), neon (Ne), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), xenon (Xe), and radon (Rn).

- these elements don't like to react, we don't use them because of they have 8 valence electrons already and don't like to lose or gain electrons so, they will not form compounds.


6 0
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An experiment is designed to test the relationship between the initial height of a basketball before it is dropped to the height
Virty [35]

Answer:

A. The starting height of the ball

Explanation:

When we talk about controlled variables, we refer to the variable that should be kept the same throughout the experiment. The reason why we do this, is to limit anything else that is not being tested, that may affect the results of the experiment.

In the scenario given, the experiment is to see the relationship between the <u>initial height of a basketball</u> and the <u>height of its rebound bounce. </u>

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3 years ago
Which of the following is a vector physical quantity
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

D. displacement

Explanation:

<em>Vector quantities</em> have both magnitude and direction.

<em>Scalar quantities</em> have only magnitude.

6 0
3 years ago
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