Thick lens will have shorter and consequently thin lens will have greater focal length. Because, For a thick lens, the optical path length of the light is more, than for a thin lens, thus, the bending of light will be more in case of a thicker lens. Consequently, it has a shorter focal length.
Rutherford's experiment<span> utilized positively charged alpha particles (He with a +2 charge) which were deflected by the dense inner mass (nucleus). The conclusion that could be formed from this result was that </span>atoms<span> had an inner core which contained most of the mass of an </span>atom<span> and was positively charged.</span>
The answer is: [C]: "4" .
___________________________________________________
Note: To balance this equation, the coefficient, "4", should be placed in front of the PCl₃ ; and the coefficient, "6", should be placed in front of the Cl₂ .
________________________________________________________
The balanced equation is:
__________________________________________________
P₄ (s) + 6 Cl₂ (g) <span>→ 4 </span>PCl₃ (l) .
______________________________________________________
