Answer:
B) the change in momentum
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted on an object (F) and the contact time (
)

Using Newton's second law (F = ma), we can rewrite the force as product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):

However, the acceleration is the ratio between the change in velocity (
) and the contact time (
):
, so the previous equation becomes

And by simplifying
,

which corresponds to the change in momentum of the object.
Answer:
The tension in the rope is 262.88 N
Explanation:
Given:
Weight
N
Length of rope
m
Initial speed of ball 
For finding the tension in the rope,
First find the mass of rod,
(
)

kg
Tension in the rope is,


N
Therefore, the tension in the rope is 262.88 N
Answer:
Induced current, I = 18.88 A
Explanation:
It is given that,
Number of turns, N = 78
Radius of the circular coil, r = 34 cm = 0.34 m
Magnetic field changes from 2.4 T to 0.4 T in 2 s.
Resistance of the coil, R = 1.5 ohms
We need to find the magnitude of the induced current in the coil. The induced emf is given by :

Where
is the rate of change of magnetic flux,
And 



Using Ohm's law, 
Induced current, 

I = 18.88 A
So, the magnitude of the induced current in the coil is 18.88 A. Hence, this is the required solution.
The product of an object's mass and velocity is B.momentum.
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