Answer:
S = 11.025 m
Explanation:
Given,
The time taken by the pebble to hit the water surface is, t = 1.5 s
Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
Using the II equations of motion
S = ut + 1/2 gt²
Here u is the initial velocity of the pebble. Since it is free-fall, the initial velocity
u = 0
Therefore, the equation becomes
S = 1/2 gt²
Substituting the given values in the above equation
S = 0.5 x 9.8 x 1.5²
= 11.025 m
Hence, the distance from the edge of the well to the water's surface is, S = 11.025 m
Answer: D
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X: positive
Y: negative
Explanation:
It's either A or D and I chose A and got it wrong.
Answer:
3) Ep = 13243.5[J]
4) v = 17.15 [m/s]
Explanation:
3) In order to solve this problem, we must use the principle of energy conservation. That is, the energy will be transformed from potential energy to kinetic energy. We can calculate the potential energy with the mass and height data, as shown below.
m = mass = 90 [kg]
h = elevation = 15 [m]
Potential energy is defined as the product of mass by gravity by height.
![E_{p}=m*g*h\\E_{p}=90*9.81*15\\E_{p}=13243.5[J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D90%2A9.81%2A15%5C%5CE_%7Bp%7D%3D13243.5%5BJ%5D)
This energy will be transformed into kinetic energy.
Ek = 13243.5 [J]
4) The velocity can be determined by defining the kinetic energy, as shown below.
![E_{k}=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\v = \sqrt{\frac{2*E_{k} }{m} }\\ v= \sqrt{\frac{2*13243.5 }{90} }\\v=17.15[m/s]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bk%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D%20%20%5C%5Cv%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%2AE_%7Bk%7D%20%7D%7Bm%7D%20%7D%5C%5C%20v%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B2%2A13243.5%20%7D%7B90%7D%20%7D%5C%5Cv%3D17.15%5Bm%2Fs%5D)
Answer:
The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of turns in primary coil= 11
Number of turns in secondary coil= 18
Peak voltage = 67 V
We nee to calculate the peak emf
Using relation of number of turns and emf


Where, N₁ = Number of turns in primary coil
N₂ = Number of turns in secondary coil
E₂ = emf across secondary coil
Put the value into the formula


Hence, The peak emf of the generator is 40.94 V.
Cars are the mechanical device which convert chemical energy of fuel into mechanical energy, the engine used in the automobiles car are very inefficient, they can only convert 30-40% of chemical energy of fuel into mechanical energy, since thermodynamics is the branch of science that deals with the conversion of energy, thus due to poor conversion rate of chemical energy into mechanical energy, cars are known as inefficient machine.