Answer:
(a) See below
(b) 103.935 °F; 102.235 °F
Explanation:
The equation relating the temperature to time is

1. Calculate the thermometer readings after 0.5 min and 1 min
(a) After 0.5 min

(b) After 1 min

2. Calculate the thermometer reading after 2.0 min
T₀ =106.321 °F
ΔT = 100 - 106.321 °F = -6.321 °F
t = t - 1, because the cooling starts 1 min late

3. Plot the temperature readings as a function of time.
The graphs are shown below.
Answer:
This would be Conduction
Explanation:
Conduction is the transfer of heat between two surfaces in contact with each other like the bird and the eggs.
4.1 h = 14760 s
<span>t 1/2 = ln 2 / k </span>
<span>k = rate reaction = 4.97 x 10^-5 </span>
<span>ln 0.045 / 0.36 = - 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>
<span>2.08 = 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>
<span>t = 41839.9 s = 11 h 37 min 19 s</span>
Answer:
Value of
for the given redox reaction is 
Explanation:
Redox reaction with states of species:

Reaction quotient for this redox reaction:
![Q_{p}=\frac{[Cr^{3+}]^{2}.P_{Cl_{2}}^{3}}{[H^{+}]^{14}.[Cr_{2}O_{7}^{2-}].[Cl^{-}]^{6}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q_%7Bp%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D.P_%7BCl_%7B2%7D%7D%5E%7B3%7D%7D%7B%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%5E%7B14%7D.%5BCr_%7B2%7DO_%7B7%7D%5E%7B2-%7D%5D.%5BCl%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E%7B6%7D%7D)
Species inside third braket represent concentration in molarity, P represent pressure in atm and concentration of
is taken as 1 due to the fact that
is a pure liquid.
![pH=-log[H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
So, ![[H^{+}]=10^{-pH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%3D10%5E%7B-pH%7D)
Plug in all the given values in the equation of
:
