Properties of a solution that depend only on the ratio of the number of particles of solute and solvent in the solution are known as colligative properties. For this problem, we use boiling point elevation concept.
ΔT(boiling point) = (Kb)mi
ΔT(boiling point) = (0.51 C-kg / mol )(4.0 mol / 2.05 kg ) (2)
ΔT(boiling point) = 1.99 C
T(boiling point) = 101.99 C
Answer:
0.56L
Explanation:
This question requires the Ideal Gas Law: 
where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume of the gas, n is the number of moles of the gas, R is the Ideal Gas constant, and T is the Temperature of the gas.
Since all of the answer choices are given in units of Liters, it will be convenient to use a value for R that contains "Liters" in its units:
Since the conditions are stated to be STP, we must remember that STP is Standard Temperature Pressure, which means 
and 
Lastly, we must calculate the number of moles of 
there are. Given 0.80g of , we will need to convert with the molar mass of . Noting that there are 2 oxygen atoms, we find the atomic mass of O from the periodic table (16g/mol) and multiply by 2: 
Thus, 
Isolating V in the Ideal Gas Law:
...substituting the known values, and simplifying...
So, 0.80g of would occupy 0.56L at STP.
Answer:
8.2 x 106^-11
Explanation:
To begin this problem you must remember the basic rule of scientific notation, which is, must be between 1-10. .000000000082 is much smaller than 1. However by moving the decimal 11 spots to the right, we can make it 8.2
Continue to move the decimal to the right until the value is in the 1-10 range. Make sure to count the moves to the right.
Once the decimal is in the right spot count the spots moved.
Since the number is wayyy smaller than the answer given the number will be negative 10^-11, in order to make it what is was before.
All matter is made of tiny particles called atoms, molecules and ions; the tiny particles in solids are tightly packed and can only vibrate. The particles in liquids also vibrate but are able to move around by rolling over each other and sliding around. In gases, the particles move freely with rapid, random motion.
