Answer:
Most positive = rubidium
Most negative = fluorine
Explanation:
Electron affinity of an element is the energy released when an electron is attached to a neural atom to form an ion in its gaseous state.
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Electron affinity is similar to electronegativity which is the tendency at which an atom accepts an ion towards itself.
Electron affinity increases across the period and decreases down the group in the periodic table.
In the above option,
Fluorine has the highest electron affinity
Rubidium has the lowest electron affinity
Tellurium and then finally Phosphorus
Helium in this case would have the lowest electron affinity because it has filled orbital and does not require any electron to attain stability. Technically, Helium has the lowest or is expected to have the lowest electron affinity which is close to zero according to quantum mechanics.
Most positive = rubidium
Most negative = fluorine.
You can check periodic table for their exact values
Answer:
They have the same number of electron energy levels.
They transition from a metal to noble gas.
Explanation:
Periods in the periodic table of elements refer to elements in the same row. All the elements in a certain row of the periodic table;
have the same number of electron energy levels.
transition from a metal to noble gas.
Answer:
The pressure increases to 3.5 atm.
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac's Law, " At constant volume and mass the pressure of gas is directly proportional to the applied temperature".
For initial and final states of a gas the equation is,
P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂
Solving for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 3 atm
T₁ = 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T₂ = 77 °C + 273 = 350 K
Putting values in eq. 1,
P₂ = (3 atm × 350 K) ÷ 300 K
P₂ = 3.5 atm
H ( hydrogen ) is the answer I believe.
