Answer:
check image
Explanation:
For any question related to newons law of motion first draw the free body diagram(FBD),
Frequency refers to how often something happens. Period refers to the time it takes something to happen. Frequency is a rate quantity. Period is a time quantity. Frequency is the cycles/second
(a) 
The frequency of an electromagnetic wave is given by:

where
is the speed of the wave in a vacuum (speed of light)
is the wavelength
In this problem, we have laser light with wavelength
. Substituting into the formula, we find its frequency:

(b) 427.6 nm
The wavelength of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is given by:

where
is the original wavelength in a vacuum (approximately equal to that in air)
is the index of refraction of the medium
In this problem, we have

n = 1.48 (index of refraction of glass)
Substituting into the formula,

(c) 
The speed of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is

where c is the speed of light in a vacuum and n is the refractive index of the medium.
Since in this problem n=1.48, we find

<span>Answer:
Chlorine has 17 electrons therefore for 1+ and 2+ we need the atoms that have 18 and 19 electrons these are argon and potassium: Ar+ and K 2+
For 1- and 2- we need the atoms that have 16 and 15 electrons and these are sulfur and phosphorus, S- and P 2-.
Note that + ions imply the loss of electrons and - ions equate to the gain of electrons.</span>
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