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Reptile [31]
3 years ago
6

Which would you expect to freeze faster pure water or salt solution why?

Physics
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]3 years ago
6 0
Pure water.

A salt solution contains impurities whereas pure water will not contain any impurities.

Impurities increase the boiling point (freezing point) of a substance.

Thus, I would expect the pure water solution to freeze faster than the salt solution.
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When resting, a person has a metabolic rate of about 3.0 105 joules per hour. The person is submerged neck-deep into a tub conta
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

The temperature after half an hour is 19.3002^{\circ}

Solution:

As per the question;

Metabolic rate of the person is 3.0105 J/h

Temperature, T = 19.30^{\circ}

Mass of the water, m_{w} = 1.2103 kg

Time duration, t = 0.5 h = 30 min = 180 s

Now,

Heat, Q = ms\Delta t

Thus heat transfer in half an hour:

Q = 3.0105\times 0.5 = 1.505 J

Now, the temperature of water after half an hour, T' is given by:

Q = m_{w}s\Delta T = ms(T' - T)

where

s = 4186 J

1.505 = 1.21103\times 4186\times (T' - 19.30^{\circ})

T' = 19.3002 ^{\circ}

4 0
3 years ago
For an object moving with constant negative acceleration, draw the following:
Tcecarenko [31]

Answer:

Kindly find the graphs attached

Explanation:

For figure 1: There is a steady increase in the position of the object as time increases. This is because despite the negative acceleration (deceleration), the object continues to move and cover more ground as time goes by.

<em>The straight line graph is observed because the acceleration is constant  and not varying.</em>

For Figure 2: The graph of velocity vs time will have an inverted nature. This is because since the object is decelerating, it is reducing in its velocity as time goes by (increases). <em>This is also in a straight line since the deceleration is constant.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
One object is at rest, and another is moving. The two collide in a one-dimensional, completely inelastic collision. In other wor
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer:

Part a)

v = 16.52 m/s

Part b)

v = 7.47 m/s

Explanation:

Part a)

(a) when the large-mass object is the one moving initially

So here we can use momentum conservation as the net force on the system of two masses will be zero

so here we can say

m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = (m_1 + m_2)v

since this is a perfect inelastic collision so after collision both balls will move together with same speed

so here we can say

v = \frac{(m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i})}{(m_1 + m_2)}

v = \frac{(8.4\times 24 + 3.8\times 0)}{3.8 + 8.4}

v = 16.52 m/s

Part b)

(b) when the small-mass object is the one moving initially

here also we can use momentum conservation as the net force on the system of two masses will be zero

so here we can say

m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i} = (m_1 + m_2)v

Again this is a perfect inelastic collision so after collision both balls will move together with same speed

so here we can say

v = \frac{(m_1v_{1i} + m_2v_{2i})}{(m_1 + m_2)}

v = \frac{(8.4\times 0 + 3.8\times 24)}{3.8 + 8.4}

v = 7.47 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
Two balls move down a incline. One spins, while the other slides. Which one is going faster at the bottom?
natta225 [31]

Answer: the one spinnin

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
can you suggest improvement that can be made towards the design of siphon so that the transfer of liquid is much higher.​
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

A siphon is a tube that makes use of the potential energy of fluid at an elevated level to transfer the fluid to a lower level, due to pressure differences between the inlet and the outlet points of the tube, such that the pressure at the outlet is higher than the pressure at the inlet

The pressure energy is converted into velocity (kinetic) energy, and therefore, in other to increase the flow rate through the tube of a siphon, with constant diameter, the level of the fluid in the container at the inlet (supply) of the siphon is raised higher than the level at the outlet receiving) container or the outlet point of the siphon tube

The larger the difference between the inlet and outlet levels, the faster the transfer of fluid by the siphon

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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