Answer:
d. The large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature, but the large pot of water has higher thermal energy.
Explanation:
Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of individual molecules. While internal energy refers to the total kinetic energy of the molecules within the object. Since in this case we have the same amount of average kinetic energy, then the large pot of water and small cup of water have the same temperature. While the large pot of water has higher thermal energy, since has more water particles than the small cup.
Answer:
Because the Earth has so much gravity, it can hold water, land, and life in it's atmosphere.
(Not sure what beaker you are talking about, so sorry) But I don't think the moon's gravity would have an effect on a beaker of water because the Earth's gravity is much more than the moon's.
I think you would be able to feel a little bit of Earth's gravity on the moon because the Earth's gravity pulled the moon into orbit, therefore, gravity on Earth my have some effect on the moon.
hope this helps!
Answer:
Light of a shorter wavelength should be used.
Explanation:
This is studied in the phenomenon called photoelectric effect, in which light is able to release electrons from a metal, said electrons are called photoelectrons .
The experiments that have been carried out show that <u>increasing or decreasing the intensity of the light will not cause the photoelectrons to be emitted</u>, what will cause the photoelectrons to be emitted is to increase the frequency of the incident light.
And a higher frequency corresponds to a shorter wavelength according to the equation:
(where 
is frequency, 
the speed of light, and 
the wavelength)
So the answer is that the wavelength of the light must be shortened to cause the emission of electrones.
