Answer : The pH of the solution is, 2.67
Explanation :
The equilibrium chemical reaction is:
Initial conc. 0.450 0 0
At eqm. (0.450-x) x x
As we are given:
The expression for equilibrium constant is:
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:
The concentration of 
= x = 0.00212 M
Now we have to calculate the pH of solution.
![pH=-\log [H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 2.67
A solution is a homogeneous type of mixture of two or more substances. A solution has two parts: a solute and a solvent.
Answer:
Option (D) freezing point depression
Explanation:
Calcium chloride is added to the roadways after a snowstorm because it reduces the freezing point of the ice. Further more, it has been observed that the calcium chloride also produces enough heat which enhances the melting of the ice as it produces an exothermic reaction.
Answer:
Mass = 2.355 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of K₂O needed = ?
Mass of KNO₃ produced = 5.00 g
Solution:
Chemical equation:
K₂O + Ca(NO₃)₂ → CaO + 2KNO₃
Number of moles of KNO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 5.00 g/ 101.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
now we will compare the moles of KNO₃ and K₂O.
KNO₃ : K₂O
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05 = 0.025 mol
Mass of potassium oxide needed in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 mol × 94.2 g/mol
Mass = 2.355 g
