Hydrogen peroxide mixed with vinegar makes peracetic acid, which is a toxic gas that irritates the skin and respiratory system
<u>Answer:</u> The activation energy of the reverse reaction is 47 kJ/mol
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the decomposition of dinitrogen pentaoxide follows:
We are given:
Activation energy of the above reaction (forward reaction) = 102 kJ/mol
Enthalpy of the reaction = +55 kJ/mol
As, the enthalpy of the reaction is positive, the reaction is said to be endothermic in nature.
To calculate the activation energy for the reverse reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= Activation energy of the forward reaction = 102 kJ/mol
= Activation energy of the backward reaction = ?
= Enthalpy of the reaction = +55 kJ/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the activation energy of the reverse reaction is 47 kJ/mol
Answer:
Elements in the same period have same number of electronic shell and electron is increased by one in every coming element with in same electronic shell.
Explanation:
Consider the second period of periodic table. This period consist of eight elements lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine and neon.
Electronic configuration of lithium:
Li₃ = [He] 2s¹
Electronic configuration of beryllium:
Be₄ = [He] 2s²
Electronic configuration of boron:
B₅ = [He] 2s² 2p¹
Electronic configuration of carbon:
C₆ = [He] 2s² 2p²
Electronic configuration of nitrogen:
N₇ = [He] 2s² 2p³
Electronic configuration of oxygen:
O₈ = [He] 2s² 2p⁴
Electronic configuration of fluorine:
F₉ = [He] 2s² 2p⁵
Electronic configuration of neon:
Ne₁₀ = [He] 2s² 2p⁶
All these elements present in same period having same electronic shell and number of electron increased by 1.
