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Irina18 [472]
3 years ago
7

An ideal gas undergoes two processes: one frictionless and the other not. In both the cases, the gas is initially at 200 ℉ and 1

.5 atm, and when the process is over, the gas is at 700 °F and 22 atm. For which process does the gas experience a greater change in entropy?
Engineering
2 answers:
Lorico [155]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The change in entropy is the same in both process

Explanation:

The change is entropy is the same in both process because the entropy is about the randomness or disorderliness of the molecules of a substance due to chemical reactions or various arrangements given to them. it is a point function because it depends on the initial and final state of a substance.

In both processes the initial state of the ideal gas is the same for both process and the final state of the ideal gas for both processes are the same. hence the change in entropy is the same. also in ideal conditions there are no energy losses due to Friction.

Zarrin [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The process which has friction

Explanation:

The entropy is simply the change in the state of the things or the molecules in the system. It is simply the change in the energy of the system with a focus on the atoms in the system. This is also known as the internal energy of the system and is given the symbol, G. The friction contributes to the change in the energy of the system. This is because friction generates another form of energy - that is heat energy. This energy causes the internal temperature id the system to increase. Hence the greater change in the temperature.

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Why/how is a paperclip able to float on water?
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

Water surface tension

Explanation:

The water around the paperclip forms a kind of elastic surface, deforming, in which the clip can stay afloat.

This is because the molecules that are on the surface of the water, already in contact with the air, try to cling to those that are next to them and those that are immediately below.

If we added even if it were just a drop of soap in the water, the clip would go to the bottom, because the soap has the ability to decrease the surface tension of the water.

7 0
3 years ago
A binary star system consists of two stars of masses m1m1m_1 and m2m2m_2. The stars, which gravitationally attract each other, r
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

          a_c_2=\dfrac{a_c_1\times m_1}{m_2}

Explanation:

The question is: <em>Find the magnitude of the centripetal acceleration of the star with mass m₂</em>

The <em>centripetal acceleration</em> is the quotient of the centripetal force and the mass.

                a_c=\dfrac{F_c}{m}

Thus, you can write the equations for each star:

     

       a_c_1=\dfrac{F_c_1}{m_1}

       a_c_2=\dfrac{F_c_2}{m_2}

As per Newton's third law, the centripetal forces are equal in magnitude. Then:

       a_c_1\times m_1=a_c_2\times m_2

Now you can clear a_c_2:

          a_c_2=\dfrac{a_c_1\times m_1}{m_2}

6 0
4 years ago
A wing component on an aircraft is fabricated from an aluminum alloy that has a plane strain fracture toughness of 27 . It has b
Mamont248 [21]

Answer:

The stress level at which fracture will occur for a critical internal crack length of 6.2mm is 135.78MPa

Explanation:

Given data;

Let,

critical stress required for initiating crack propagation Cc = 112MPa

plain strain fracture toughness = 27.0MPa

surface length of the crack = a

dimensionless parameter = Y.

Half length of the internal crack, a = length of surface crack/2 = 8.8/2 = 4.4mm = 4.4*10-³m

Also for 6.2mm length of surface crack;

Half length of the internal crack = length of surface crack/2 = 6.2/2 = 3.1mm = 3.1*10-³m

The dimensionless parameter

Cc = Kic/(Y*√pia*a)

Y = Kic/(Cc*√pia*a)

Y = 27/(112*√pia*4.4*10-³)

Y = 2.05

Now,

Cc = Kic/(Y*√pia*a)

Cc = 27/(2.05*√pia*3.1*10-³)

Cc = 135.78MPa

The stress level at which fracture will occur for a critical internal crack length of 6.2mm is 135.78MPa

For more understanding, I have provided an attachment to the solution.

4 0
4 years ago
The worst case signal-to-noise ratio at the output of an FM detector occurs when: ________
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

a. the desired signal is 90 degrees out of phase with the intelligence signal.

Explanation:

The signal to noise ratio of FM detector is defined as function of modulation index for SSB FM signal plus narrow band Gaussian noise at input. The ratio is usually higher than 1:1 which indicates more signals than noise.

6 0
3 years ago
2. What of the following demonstrates a
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
B. Always cut away from the body
8 0
3 years ago
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