A water tank filled with solar-heated water at 40°C is to be used for showers in a field using gravity-driven flow.

Water at a pressure of 3 bars enters a short horizontal convergent channel at 3.5 m/s. The upstream and downstream diameters of

earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The pressure reduces to 2.588 bars.

Explanation:

According to Bernoulli's theorem for ideal flow we have

$\frac{P}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V^{2}}{2g}+z=constant$

Since the losses are neglected thus applying this theorm between upper and lower porion we have

$\frac{P_{u}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V-{u}^{2}}{2g}+z_{u}=\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V{L}^{2}}{2g}+z_{L}$

Now by continuity equation we have

$A_{u}v_{u}=A_{L}v_{L}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{A_{u}}{A_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\v_{L}=\frac{d^{2}_{u}}{d^{2}_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{2500}{900}\times 3.5\\\\\therefore v_{L}=9.72m/s$

Applying the values in the Bernoulli's equation we get

$\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=\frac{300000}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{3.5^{2}}{2g}-\frac{9.72^{2}}{2g}(\because z_{L}=z_{u})\\\\\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=26.38m\\\\\therefore P_{L}=258885.8Pa\\\\\therefore P_{L}=2.588bars$

6 0

3 years ago

Biblical studies of john

nevsk [136]

Answer:

<h2>the answer of sols brother is correct</h2><h3>hope it helps you have a good day</h3><h2 />

5 0

3 years ago

To increase the thermal efficiency of a reversible power cycle operating between thermal reservoirs at TH and Tc, would you incr

alukav5142 [94]

<u></u> $\ T_{c}$ has greater effect.

<u>Explanation</u>:

$\eta_{\max }=1-\frac{T_{c}}{T_{A}}$

$T_{c}\\$ = Temperature of cold reservoir

$T_{H}$ = Temperature of hot reservoir

when $T_{c}$ is decreased by 't',

$\eta_{\text {incre }}$ = $1-\frac{\left(\tau_{c}-t\right)}{T_{H}}$

$=n \ + \frac{t}{T_{n}}$ $-(i)$

when ${T_{H}}$ is increased by 'T'

$\eta_{i n c}=\frac{n+\frac{t}{T_{H}}}{\left(1+\frac{k}{T_{H}}\right)}-(ii)$

$\eta_{\text {incre }} \ T_{c}>\eta_{\text {incre }} T_{\text {H }}$

7 0

3 years ago

You are investigating surface hardening in iron using nitrogen gas. Two 5 mm thick slabs of iron are separately exposed to nitro

Luden [163]

Answer and Explanation:

The explanation is attached below

4 0

3 years ago

Question #8

iris [78.8K]

Problem solving is the act of orderly searching for solutions to problem

The correct option that involves approaching a problem in a new way is the option;

Creative thinking

The reasons why creative thinking is the correct option is given as follows;

Finding new ways to approach a problem, involves considering alternatives to already known approaches to the problem

Given that the options to be considered are to be options which have not been applied, then the process does not involve;

Context: Which looks at the variables that relate the problem with setting or circumstance that aid understanding of the problem

Critical thinking; Which is based on the analysis of the known facts, but the new proposals are required

Perseverance; Which involves adherence to a particular option despite delay or difficulty

However;

Creative thinking; Creative thinking involves the consideration of a situation thing or problem in a new way or by approaching a task differently than what was considered a regular approach, which involves finding an unused or imaginative approach to a problem

Therefore;

The option that involves finding new ways to approach a problem is <u>creative thinking</u>

<u />

Learn lore about problem solving here:

brainly.com/question/24528689

3 0

2 years ago