3 years ago

In the reaction 2k + 2h2o → 2koh + h2, which compound has an element ratio of 2 : 1? h2o h2 k koh

1 answer:

4 0

The compound that has the element ratio 2:1 is 2H20.
In 2H2O, four atoms of hydrogen react with two hydrogen of oxygen to form molecules of water. Four divided by two will give two, that implies ratio 2;1. This implies that, two atoms of hydrogen will react with one atom of oxygen to give a molecule of water.<span />

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2 years ago

Determine how many atoms of pure silver will be created when 19.83 x 1023 atoms of copper are used in the following reaction:

Lubov Fominskaja [6]

Answer:

$\boxed{3.966 \times 10^{24}\text{ atoms of Ag}}$

Explanation:

(a) Balanced equation

Cu + 2AgNO₃ ⟶ Cu(NO₃)₂+ 2Ag

(b) Calculation

You want to convert atoms of Cu to atoms of Ag.

The atomic ratio is ratio is 2 atoms Ag:1 atom Cu

$\text{Atoms of Ag} = 19.83 \times 10^{23}\text{atoms Cu} \times \dfrac{\text{2 atoms Ag}}{\text{1 atom Cu}}\\\\= 3.966 \times 10^{24}\text{ atoms of Ag}\\\\\text{The reaction will produce }\boxed{\mathbf{3.966 \times 10^{24}}\textbf{ atoms of Ag}}$