Answer:
94.1 %
Explanation:
We firstly determine the equation:
2H₂O + O₂ → 2H₂O₂
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of oxygen peroxide.
We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:50 g . 1mol /32g = 1.56 mol
Certainly oxygen is the limiting reactant.
2 moles of water react to 1 mol of oxygen.
13 moles of water may react to 13/2 = 6.5 moles. (And we only have 1.56)
As we determine the limiting reactant we continue to the products:
1 mol of O₂ can produce 2 moles of H₂O₂
Then 1.56 moles of O₂ will produce (1.56 . 2) = 3.125 moles
We convert the moles to mass: 3.125 mol . 34 g/mol= 106.25 g
That's the 100% yield or it can be called theoretical yield.
Percent yield = (Yield produced / Theoretical yield) . 100
(100g / 106.25 g) . 100 = 94.1 %
Answer: A persistent or non-volatile chemical agent can remain on a surface for more than 24 hours.
Explanation:
Non-volatile substance is defined as the one which does not readily evaporate into its surrounding. Generally, a non-volatile substance has strong intermolecular forces between its molecules.
A non-volatile substance will take more than 24 hours to remain on the surface.
On the other hand, a substance with weak intermolecular forces present in its molecules will readily evaporate into the atmosphere.
For example, acetic acid is a volatile substance and quickly evaporates into the atmosphere.
Thus, we can conclude that a persistent or non-volatile chemical agent can remain on a surface for more than 24 hours.
Ionic bonds form between two elements that have a very large difference in electronegativity ie. a metal and a non-metal. The electronegative element will want an electron to make it stable whilst the less electronegative element wants to donate an electron to make it stable. Therefore the metallic element donates a electron to the non-metal and both become ions, which attract each other. Eg. Na becomes Na+ and Cl becomes Cl-, the opposite charges attract, forming the bond.
There are no options provided, therefor I cannot answer the question.
An Ionic bond is when you have a metal and a nonmetal element bonded together. In this kind of bonds, the metal atom takes electrons from the nonmetal. on other words, this bond involves the gaining and losing of electrons. The atom that receives the electrons becomes an anion (negatively charged ion) and the one that loses them becomes the cation (positively charged ion)
A covalent bond is a bond created between two nonmetals element. In here, both atoms share the electrons.
Both bonds involve interaction between atoms.
