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3 years ago

What was the action between the 2 atoms in an ionically bonded compound that caused that ionic bond to form in the first place?

1 answer:

3 0

Ionic bonds form between two elements that have a very large difference in electronegativity ie. a metal and a non-metal. The electronegative element will want an electron to make it stable whilst the less electronegative element wants to donate an electron to make it stable. Therefore the metallic element donates a electron to the non-metal and both become ions, which attract each other. Eg. Na becomes Na+ and Cl becomes Cl-, the opposite charges attract, forming the bond.

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(i) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 (ii) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 (iii) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1 (iv) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4 (v) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5 The electron

astra-53 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

Firstly let’s list the names of the atoms

1. Sodium

2. Magnesium

3. Aluminum

4. Oxygen

5.Chlorine

Generally, anions have greater electron affinity than cations. Hence, they have more positive values for this electron affinity. This means that the higher the electron affinity, the greater its positive value

Electron affinity increases across a period. Thus, it is expected that chlorine has the highest value

4 0

3 years ago

On the periodic table, gold has the atomic number 79. This means that

Troyanec [42]

Answer:

it has 79 protons

Explanation:

the atomic number is equal to the number of protons an element has.

3 0

3 years ago

You have a 10 gram piece of aluminum and a 10 gram piece of gold sitting in the sun which piece of metal will warm by ten degree

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

Gold.

Explanation:

Because gold has a lower specific heat than aluminium.

5 0

4 years ago

Read that From picture and tell me the answer please

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

1g Hydrogen

Explanation:

<h3>Getting to the equation:</h3>

Calcium in water reacts vigorously to give a cloudy white Precipitate (compound) called Calcium hydroxide alongwith the evolution of Hydrogen gas.

$\boxed{ \mathsf{Ca + H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}}$

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<h3>Balancing the equation: </h3>

This reaction is not in it's balanced form! The number of atoms of Hydrogen on the left is 2 while that on the right is 4,I.e.,they're not equal.

Adding a 2 in front of H2O solves the problem by making the number of atoms of each element on both the sides equal.

$\mathsf{Ca +2 H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}$

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<h3>Observations:</h3>

Looking into the equation more carefully, we see:

1 atom of Calcium reacts with 2 molecules of water to give 1 molecule of Calcium Hydroxide alongwith 1 molecule of Hydrogen gas.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

<h3>Gram atomic and molecular masses </h3>

Mass of one atom of Calcium = it's gram atomic mass

= 40 g

Mass of one "molecule" of Hydrogen

= it's Gram molecular mass

= gram mass of one atom × number of atoms in one molecule

= 1 × 2

= 2 g

So,

according to our observation:

One atoms of Calcium gives one molecule of Hydrogen (during the particular reaction)

=> 40g of Calcium gives = 2g of Hydrogen

•°• 1 g of Calcium gives = $\frac{2}{40}$

= $\frac{1}{20}$ g Hydrogen

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

We're provided with 20g of Calcium,

=> 20g of Calcium gives = 20 × $\frac{1}{20}$ g H2

= 1 g H2

_______________

Hope this helps!

6 0

3 years ago

How does the immune system uses feedback mechanisms?

Marianna [84]

Answer:The main job of the innate immune system is to fight harmful substances and germs that enter the body, for instance through the skin or digestive system. The adaptive (specific) immune system makes antibodies and uses them to specifically fight certain germs that the body has previously come into contact with.

4 0

3 years ago