Answer:
V₂ = 3227.46 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 1000 L
Initial temperature = 50°C (50 +273 = 323 K)
Initial pressure = 101.3 KPa
Final pressure = 27.5 KPa
Final temperature = 10°C (10 +273 = 283 K)
Final volume = ?
Solution:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 101.3 KPa × 1000 L × 283 K / 323 K × 27.5 KPa
V₂ = 28667900 KPa .L. K /
8882.5 K.KPa
V₂ = 3227.46 L
Answer:
It increases when a catalyst is added.
Explanation:
The following factors control reaction rates:
1. Nature of reactants
2. Concentration of the reactants or pressure of gaseous
3. Temperature
4. Presence of catalyst
5. Sunlight
The addition of a foreign body to a reaction may influence the speed of the reaction. If a foreign body increases the rate of reaction, it is a called a positive catalyst or simply a catalyst. A negative catalyst is called an inhibitor.
A catalyst is a substance that is introduced into a chemical reaction to change the rate of the reaction without itself being affected at the end of the reaction.
Catalysts helps to reduce reaction time of many slow reactions. Most catalysts are specific in their actions and works on certain reactions or substrates.
Temperature change has a considerable effect on reaction rates since temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of reacting particles. Generally, reaction rate varies as temperature directly.
Answer:
Respiration
Explanation:
The act of breathing, simple as that!
Hope this helped!!
