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4 years ago

Which of the following are true statements?

1 answer:

7 0

Hey there!

Your correct answer will be B., D.

The reason that A. and C. are not true is this:

For A.: Electronegativity gets higher as you move up and to the right on the periodic table. This means that, generally, the bigger molecules have a <em>smaller </em>electronegativity number.

For C.: This is simply the reverse of the correct statement. Ionization energy is the energy to <em>take away </em>a(n) electron(s) of an atom.

I hope this helps!
Brady

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Which member of each pair is more soluble in water? Why?<br> (a) CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃(l) or CH₃CH₂OCH₂(g)

Anna [14]

CH₃CH₂OCH₂ is more soluble in water because it has shorter hydrocarbon chain.

<h3>What is hydrocarbon?</h3>

Hydrocarbon is defined as the compound which contain hydrocarbon and carbon atoms.

The carbon atom attached to each other to form framework and hydrogen atom attach to them in different ways to give different configuration. One of the most popular hydrocarbon compound is diamond.

<h3>Solubility of hydrocarbon in water</h3>

Hydrocarbon is non polar compound whereas water is polar compound. So, hydrocarbon is in soluble in water. But as they have weak intermolecular interactions known as London dispersion forces i.e. Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interactions.

make them less soluble in water.

Greater the hydrocarbon chain lesser will be the solubility of ketone in water. On the other hand, lesser the hydrocarbon chain greater will be the solubility of ketone in water.

Thus, we concluded that the CH₃CH₂OCH₂ is more soluble in water because it has shorter hydrocarbon chain.

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2 years ago

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3 years ago

Strigol is an important plant hormone that is released by crops such as rice and sugarcane. Unfortunately for these plants, stri

Len [333]

The hydrogen deficiency index( HDI) of strigol is = 10

<h3>How to calculate HDI:</h3>

The hydrogen deficiency index is used to measure the number of degree of unsaturation of an organic compound.

Strigol is an example of an organic compound because it contains carbons and hydrogen.

To calculate the HDI using the molecular formula given (C19H20O6) the formula for HDI is used which is:

$hdi = \frac{1}{2} (2c + 2 + n - h - x)$

where C = number of carbon atoms = 19

n= number of nitrogen atoms = 0

h= number of hydrogen atoms = 20

X = number of halogen atoms = 0

Note that oxygen was not considered because it forms two bonds and has no impact.

There for HDI =

$\frac{1}{2} (2 \times 19 + 2 + 0 - 20 - 0)$

HDI=

$\frac{1}{2} (40 - 20)$

HDI =

$\frac{1}{2} \times 20$

HDI = 10

Therefore, the hydrogen deficiency index of strigol is = 10

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3 years ago

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4 years ago

In the cathode ray tube experiment, J. J. Thomson passed an electric current through different gases inside a cathode ray tube i

Ber [7]

It showed that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.

It showed that all atoms contain electrons.

Explanation:

The experiment carried out by J.J Thomson on the gas discharge tube by passing electric current through a tube filled with many different gases provided a good insight into the structure of an atom.

This experiment led to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.

Cathode rays and it properties were discovered in this set up.
It furnished the scientific community with evidences that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
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The cathode rays which were later termed electrons became a fundamental particles known for every atom.

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4 years ago

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