In the cathode ray tube experiment, J. J. Thomson passed an electric current through different gases inside a cathode ray tube i
2 answers:
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Answer: a) : negative
b) : positive
c) : positive.
d) : negative
e) : positive.
f) : positive.
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.
is positive when randomness increases and
is negative when randomness decreases.
a)
As ions are moving to solid form , randomness decreases and thus sign of is negative.
b)
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
c)
As 2 moles of reactants are converted to 4 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
d)
As gas is changing to solid, randomness decreases and thus sign of is negative.
e)
As 7 moles of reactants are converted to 8 moles of products , randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
f)
As solid is changing to gas, randomness increases and thus sign of is positive.
Answer:
Explanation:
Any gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) has a volume of 22.4 liters per mole or 22.4 L/mol. We can create a proportion with this value.
Multiply both sides of the equation by 6.8 moles of krypton.
The units of moles of krypton will cancel.
The denominator of 1 can be ignored, so this becomes a simple multiplication problem.
If we round to the nearest whole number, the 3 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 2 in the ones place.
6.8 moles of krypton gas at standard temperature and pressure is equal to <u>152 liters</u>.