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azamat
4 years ago
5

Directions: Select the choice that best fits each statement. The following question(s) refer to the following concepts related t

o energy (A) Heat flow (B) Kinetic energy (C) Potential energy (D) First law of thermodynamics (E) Second law of thermodynamics An energy transformation occurs and results in increased disorder.
Physics
2 answers:
Montano1993 [528]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct option is (E) "Second law of thermodynamics"

Explanation:

The Second law of Thermodynamics states that<em> In the absence of reversibility of the processes which an isolated system undergoes, the total entropy or "disorder" of a system increases</em>.

  • An Energy transformation (Process which the system undergoes) that may be Work done on the system or heat flow to or from the system (e.g. Piston cylinder assembly bearing a gas) being irreversible processes occurring between the system and its boundary will always increase the disorder of the system. Increasing its Entropy or Disorder.
borishaifa [10]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

(E) Second law of thermodynamics

Explanation:

The second law of thermodynamics can be understood according to Clausius' words: In an isolated system, no process can occur if a decrease in the total entropy of the system is associated with it. These processes are associated with energy transformations, in which a variable is introduced, called entropy that indicates the notion of disorder. Therefore, in any isolated process, the disorder can only grow.

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a sample contains 100 g of radioactive isotope. How much radioactive isotope will remain in the sample after 1 half-life?
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Answer:

\huge\boxed{50g}

Definition:

Half-life- The time taken for half of the radioactive isotopes to decay.

Explanation:

How does radioactive decay work? Radioactive decay is a process by which unstable nuclei become more stable through the emission of alpha or beta particles or gamma rays.

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A car goes around a curve of radius r at a constant speed v. Then it goes around a curve ofradius 2r at speed 2v. What is the ce
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The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.

What is Centripetal force?

It is the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward toward the center of rotation.

The formula of Centripetal force is:

F(c) = (m* v^2) / r

Here,

At the first curve,

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At the second curve,

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According to the formula of centripetal Force:

As the car goes around the second curve,

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The centripetal force on the car as it goes around the second curve is twice that compared to the first.

Learn more about centripetal force here:

<u>brainly.com/question/14317060</u>

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