Height of baby carriage from ground = 21m
Mass of carriage with baby = 1.5 kg
The carriage has potential energy by virtue of its height.
Potential energy = mgh = 1.5×10×21 = 315 J
Hence, potential energy of the carriage is 315 Joule.
The name and strength of the force holding the block up is 50 N upward - Normal force.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the block, m = 5 kg</em>
The weight of the block acting downwards due to gravity is calculated as follows;
W = mg
where;
- <em>g is acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²</em>
W = 5 x 10
W = 50 N <em>(</em><em>downwards</em><em>)</em>
Since the block is at rest, an a force equal to the weight of the block must be acting upwards. This force is known as normal reaction.
Fₙ = 50 N <em>(</em><em>upwards</em><em>)</em>
Thus, the name and strength of the force holding the block up is 50 N upward - Normal force.
Learn more about Normal force here: brainly.com/question/14486416
Kinetic Energy = 1/2mv^2
m= 1200kg
v= 24 m/s
KE = 1/2 (1200kg)(24m/s)^2 = 345,600 N
<span> the </span>spring constant<span> k is the slope of the straight line W versus x plot.</span>
Answer: diffraction
Explanation: reflection wouldn't make sense because it's not reflecting off of anything and same with refraction and absorptions.
