- The change in color from blue to pink of the cobalt complexes here has been the basis of cobalt chloride indicator papers for the detection of the presence of water. It is also used in self-indicating silica gel desiccant granules.
- Pink cobalt species + chloride ions ⇌ Blue cobalt species + water molecules
<u>Explanation</u>:
- The adjustment in color from blue to the pink of the cobalt complexes here has been the premise of cobalt chloride indicator papers for the detection of the presence of water. It is likewise utilized in self-demonstrating silica gel desiccant granules.
Pink cobalt species + chloride particles ⇌ Blue cobalt species + water molecules
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The response of [Co(H2O)6]2+(aq) + 4Cl–(aq) → [CoCl4]2–(aq) + 6H2O(l) is endothermic. In this manner, as per Le Chatelier's rule, when the temperature is raised, the situation of the balance will move to one side, shaping a greater amount of the blue complex particle at the expense of the pink species.
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Including concentrated hydrochloric raises the chloride particle fixation, making the equilibrium move to one side, as per Le Chatelier. Including water brings down the chloride particle fixation, moving the equilibrium the other way.
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As an extension, it is conceivable to show that it is the Cl–particles in the hydrochloric acid that move the balance by including a spatula of sodium chloride rather than the pink arrangement. This delivers a bluer color, however, this may take some time because the salt is delayed to dissolve.
Answer:
Answer: a) 20g of H2O (18.02 g/mol) molecules=6.68x10^23
Explanation:
In order to find the amount of molecules of each of the options, we need to follow the following equation.
So, let´s get the number of molecules for each of the options.
the smalest number is in option a)
Best of luck.
Your question looks a bit incomplete as you have the same contents in options a) and d). According to your list, I can't see the correct answer, but I can give you one.The difference between the potential energy of the products of the potential energy of the reactants is equal to the enthalpy of the reaction.
Answer:
Cannot be determined
Explanation:
Hi there,
Could you please add an attachment of the table? We cannot tell what the errors are if there is no table.
Answer:
49.2 g/mol
Explanation:
Let's first take account of what we have and convert them into the correct units.
Volume= 236 mL x (
) = .236 L
Pressure= 740 mm Hg x (
)= 0.97 atm
Temperature= 22C + 273= 295 K
mass= 0.443 g
Molar mass is in grams per mole, or MM= 
or MM= 
. They're all the same.
We have mass (0.443 g) we just need moles. We can find moles with the ideal gas constant PV=nRT. We want to solve for n, so we'll rearrange it to be
n=
, where R (constant)= 0.082 L atm mol-1 K-1
Let's plug in what we know.
n=
n= 0.009 mol
Let's look back at MM= and plug in what we know.
MM= 
MM= 49.2 g/mol
