Answer
Magma is less dense compared to the surrounding rock.
the overlying rock creates pressure which forces the magma to be directed upward.
Explanation:
at high temperatures the magma is liquid form with the high energy which causes the formation of bonds and the pressure build up creates the increase channeling of the liquid.as the temperature decreases the magma moves into the surface
If the field is in a vacuum, the magnetic field is the dominant factor determining the motion. Since the magnetic force is perpendicular to the direction of travel, a charged particle follows a curved path in a magnetic field. The particle continues to follow this curved path until it forms a complete circle. Another way to look at this is that the magnetic force is always perpendicular to velocity, so that it does no work on the charged particle. The particle’s kinetic energy and speed thus remain constant. The direction of motion is affected but not the speed.
A negatively charged particle moves in the plane of the paper in a region where the magnetic field is perpendicular to the paper (represented by the small × ’s—like the tails of arrows). The magnetic force is perpendicular to the velocity, so velocity changes in direction but not magnitude. The result is uniform circular motion.
Answer:
F = 39.36 N
Explanation:
given,
initial speed, u = 38 m/s
final speed, v = 0 m/s
mass of ball = 0.145 Kg
time, t = 0.14 s
Force = ?
using impulse formula
J = change in momentum
J = F x t
m(v - u) = F x t
0.145 x (0 - (-38)) = F x 0.14
F x 0.14 = 5.51
F = 39.36 N
force exerted by the ball is equal to 39.36 N.

Explanation
the density of an object is given by:

Step 1
find the volume of the bar
a)find the volume of the rectangular bar.
the volume of a rectangular prism is given by:

replace

Step 2
now,
Let

replace in the formula

therefore, the answer is

I hope this helps you