Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space, It can exist in 3 states, or phases: solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid molecules are closely packed together and retain a fixed shape.
Liquid molecules aren't packed very closely, and take the shape of the bottom of the container.
Gas molecules are far apart and fill the container
completely.
Answer:
Actual yield = 20.03g
Explanation:
%
= 
Actual yield = % yield.(theoretical yield) / 100
Actual yield = 75.26.7/100
Actual yield = 20.025
Answer:
2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.
Explanation:
- The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:
<em>CS₂(g) + 3O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2SO₂(g),</em>
It is clear that 1.0 mole of CS₂ react with 3.0 mole of O₂ to produce 1.0 mole of CO₂ and 2.0 moles of SO₂.
- At STP, 3.6 L of H₂ reacts with (?? L) of oxygen gas:
It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.
<u><em>using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.
??? mol of O₂ represents → 3.1 L.
∴ 3.1 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(3.1 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1384 mol.
- To find the no. of moles of SO₂ produced from 3.1 liters (0.1384 mol) of hydrogen:
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
3.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of SO₂, from stichiometry.
0.1384 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of SO₂.
∴ The no. of moles of SO₂ = (2.0 mol)(0.1384 mol)/(3.0 mol) = 0.09227 mol.
- Again, using cross multiplication:
1.0 mol of SO₂ represents → 22.4 L, at STP.
0.09227 mol of SO₂ represents → ??? L.
∴ The no. of liters of SO₂ will be produced = (0.09227 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = 2.067 L ≅ 2.07 L.
B) ionic bond
(although in reality, every bond is fundamentally the sharing of a pair of electron. but due to unmutal electonegativity, the molecule becomes polar)