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const2013 [10]
3 years ago
6

Carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, was once used as a dry cleaning solvent, but is no longer used because it is carcinogenic. At 55.8°C

, the vapor pressure of CCl4 is 52.7 kPa, and its enthalpy of vaporization is 29.82 kJ/mol. Use this information to estimate the normal boiling point (in °C) for CCl4.
Chemistry
1 answer:
joja [24]3 years ago
4 0
Use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation... 

<span>Let T1 be the normal boiling point, which will occur at standard pressure (P1), which is 101.3 kPa (aka 760 torr or 1.00 atm). You know the vapour pressure (P2) at a different temperature (T2). And you are given the enthalpy of vaporization. Therefore, we can use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation.

</span>ln(P_1/P_2) = \frac{-\delta H_{vap}}{R}  \times [\frac{1}{T_1} - \frac{1}{T_2}]<span>

</span><span>ln(101.3 kPa / 52.7 kPa) = (-29.82 kJ/mol / 8.314x10^{-3} kJ/molK) (1/T - 1/329 K) 
</span>
------ some algebra goes here ----- 

<span>T = 349.99K ...... or ...... 76.8C </span>

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Which element can expand its valence shell to accommodate more than eight electrons? which element can expand its valence shell
Anvisha [2.4K]
<span>According to octet rule,  atoms with an atomic number less than 20 tend to combine  with other atom such that both of these atoms have eight electrons in their valence shells, which gives them the same electronic configuration as that of noble gas.

However, there are few compound that donot obey octel rule. Among the elements mentioned above i.e. oxygen and helium obeys octet rule.

In case of nitrogen, oxide of nitrogen (like NO and NO2) have incomplete octet. 

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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculemos la formula empirica y molecular de carbonato de hierro Fe2(co3)3.Fe.38.3%C.12.3%.0.4 92% masa 292g
DENIUS [597]

Respuesta:

292 g / mol;

Por favor, consulte la explicación.

Explicación:

El número de átomos de cada elemento en el compuesto: Fe2 (co3) 3.

Fe = 2; C = 3; 0 = 3 * 3 = 9

Fe2 = 112 g / mol

C = 12 g / mol

O = 16 g /

Masa molecular = ((112 + (12 * 3) + (16 * 9)

= (112 + 36 + 144)

= 292 g / mol.

Total = 2 + 3 + 9 = 14

Fe2 = 112/292 * 100% = 38,356%

C = 36/292 * 100% = 12,328 * '

O = (16 * 9) / 292 * 100% = 49,32%

7 0
3 years ago
How can I balance this equation? TELL ME HOW you did it and all the steps and you will be the brainliest.
lianna [129]

Answer:

3 CH3CH2OH + 4 H2CrO4 + 6 H2SO4 --> 3 CH3COOH + 2 Cr2(SO4)3 + 13 H2O

Explanation:

To balance, start of with the groups that are common on both sides of the reaction equation;

In this case, these are the SO4 groups treating them as single units;

There are 3 on the right side and 1 on the left side, so we put 3 in front of the H2SO4 to balance this first;

Next, deal with the Cr, there are 2 Cr on the right side and 1 on the other side, so we put a 2 in front of the H2CrO4 to balance that;

Thirdly, we notice the C are already balanced as there are 2 on each side so this is fine;

Lastly, we can deal with the O and H;

Bearing in mind the numbers that are in front of the molecules now from prior balancing, there are 9 O and 16 H on the left side and 3 O and 5 H on the right;

7 H2O on the right side would balance the O, but gives us 18 H, which is 2 too many H;

If we were to put 2 in front of the two organic molecules (the ones with C) on either side, we would balance the O by having 6 H2O, but this gives 2 fewer H than necessary;

In order for the H to balance, we need to have 13/2 (or 6.5) H2O, which means we need 3/2 (or 1.5) in front of each organic molecule;

Since, it is not sensible to have 13/2 water molecules or 3/2 organic molecules, we can just multiply everything by 2;

Thus we end up with:

3 CH3CH2OH + 4 H2CrO4 + 6 H2SO4 --> 3 CH3COOH + 2 Cr2(SO4)3 + 13 H2O

Rules of thumb:

- When there are common chemical groups (e.g. SO4) on both sides of a reaction equation, treat them as single units

- Start of with balancing these common groups

- Thereafter, balance the atoms that appear in only one reactant and one product

- Proceed to balance the atoms that appear in more than one reactant or product

- Typically, you should deal with the O and H last

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  • Temperature- is a measure of how hot or cold something is; specifically, a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object, which is a type of energy associated with motion.
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Which of the following is a characteristic science?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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