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jasenka [17]
3 years ago
11

To reduce the drag coefficient and thus improve the fuel efficiency of cars,the design of side rearview mirrors has changed dram

atically in recent decades from asimple circular plate to a streamlined shape. Determine the amount of fuel and moneysaved per year as a result of replacing a 15-cm-diameter flat mirror by one with ahemispherical back. Assume the car is driven 25,000 km a year at an average speedof 95 km/hr. Take the density and price of gasoline to be 0.75 kg/L and $0.90/L,respectively; the heating value of gasoline to be 44,000 kJ/kg and the overall efficiencyof the engine to be 30 percent.
Engineering
1 answer:
marissa [1.9K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Amount of fuel used per year is supposed to be 34150 KJ/kg

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Two substances, A and B, initially at different temperatures, come into contact and reach thermal equilibrium. The mass of subst
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of substance A is 1.16 J/g

Explanation:

The substances A and B come to a thermal equilibrium, therefore, the heat given by the hotter substance B is absorbed by the colder substance A.

The equation becomes:

Heat release by Substance B = Heat Gained by Substance A

The heat can be calculated by the formula:

Heat = mCΔT

where,

m = mass of substance

C = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = difference in temperature of substance

Therefore, the equation becomes:

(mCΔT) of A = (mCΔT) of B

<u>FOR SUBSTANCE A:</u>

m = 6.01 g

ΔT = Final Temperature - Initial Temperature

ΔT = 46.1°C - 20°C = 26.1°C

C = ?

<u>FOR SUBSTANCE B:</u>

m = 25.6 g

ΔT = Initial Temperature - Final Temperature

ΔT = 52.2°C - 46.1°C = 6.1°C

C = 1.17 J/g

Therefore, eqn becomes:

(6.01 g)(C)(26.1°C) = (25.6 g)(1.17 J/g)(6.1°C)

C = (182.7072 J °C)/(156.861 g °C)

<u>C = 1.16 J/g</u>

5 0
3 years ago
What mass of LP gas is necessary to heat 1.4 L of water from room temperature (25.0 ∘C) to boiling (100.0 ∘C)? Assume that durin
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

m_{LP}=0.45\,kg

Explanation:

Let assume that heating and boiling process occurs under an athmospheric pressure of 101.325 kPa. The heat needed to boil water is:

Q_{water} = (1.4\,L)\cdot(\frac{1\,m^{3}}{1000\,L} )\cdot (1000\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} )\cdot [(4.187\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\textdegree}C} )\cdot (100^{\textdegree}C-25^{\textdegree}C)+2257\,\frac{kJ}{kg}]

Q_{water} = 3599.435\,kJ

The heat liberated by the LP gas is:

Q_{LP} = \frac{3599.435\,kJ}{0.16}

Q_{LP} = 22496.469\,kJ

A kilogram of LP gas has a minimum combustion power of 50028\,kJ. Then, the required mass is:  

m_{LP} = \frac{22496.469\,kJ}{50028\,\frac{kJ}{kg} }

m_{LP}=0.45\,kg

6 0
3 years ago
(c) As Engineering and Computing students, you must be familiar, with the respective professional bodies, as well as, Rules of P
guajiro [1.7K]

The professional ethics for computer engineers are:

  • They will Contribute to society and to human well-being.
  • They will  Avoid harm.
  • Be honest and trustworthy.
  • They will be fair and take action that do to discriminate others.

<h3>What are the Characteristics of Code of Ethics?</h3>

The code of ethics are known to be a kind of a universal moral values, that is one that state that what a person expect of any given employee such as been trustworthy, respectful, responsible, and others.

Note that Rules of Practice, Professional Obligations and Codes of Ethics. are known to be put in place to avoid issues that may lead to conflict.

Therefore, i believe that  As Engineering and Computing students, the respective professional bodies, Rules of Practice, Professional Obligations and Codes of Ethics are good and acts as a check and balance to us.

Therefore, The professional ethics for computer engineers are:

  • They will Contribute to society and to human well-being.
  • They will  Avoid harm.
  • Be honest and trustworthy.
  • They will be fair and take action that do to discriminate others.

Learn more about Engineering rules from

brainly.com/question/17169621

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

REEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEe

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!
Butoxors [25]

Answer:

Please check the explanation.

Explanation:

While driving, white lines would require us to stay within the lane, also marking the shoulder of the roadway.

While yellow lines generally mark the center of a two-way road being used for two-way traffic.

We generally can pass on a two-way road if the yellow centerline is broken.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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