Answer: Hale-Bopp was an unusually bright comet that flew by Earth, reaching its closest approach to the planet in 1997.
Explanation:
Hale-Bopp is the answer
Prior to determining the
experimental design, a scientist typically forms a hypothesis. The answer is
letter B. this is to prepare the scientist, the possible outcome of their
research before the experimental design whether they are wrong or not.
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<h2>Right answer: acceleration due to gravity is always the same </h2><h2 />
According to the experiments done and currently verified, in vacuum (this means there is not air or any fluid), all objects in free fall experience the same acceleration, which is <u>the acceleration of gravity</u>.
Now, in this case we are on Earth, so the gravity value is
Note the objects experience the acceleration of gravity regardless of their mass.
Nevertheless, on Earth we have air, hence <u>air resistance</u>, so the afirmation <em>"Free fall is a situation in which the only force acting upon an object is gravity" </em>is not completely true on Earth, unless the following condition is fulfiled:
If the air resistance is <u>too small</u> that we can approximate it to <u>zero</u> in the calculations, then in free fall the objects will accelerate downwards at
and hit the ground at approximately the same time.