Equilibrium<span>-the condition of a system when no observable change is taken place or the kinetic energy is equal. </span>Equilibrium means<span> to stay balanced or equal.</span>
A) Sunlight basically consists of a combination of light of different wavelengths. Each of these wavelengths correspond to each of the colors of the rainbow. For example, red light has the longest wavelength. This is followed by orange, then yellow, green, blue and indigo. Violet has the shortest wavelength. These wavelengths (750 nm to 400 nm) constitute the visible colors. All these light components of different wavelengths combine together to become the color white.
b) When this sunlight passes through droplets of rain, it gets refracted and that is what breaks up the white light into individual colors of the rainbow, just how light passing through a glass prism gets broken down into its individual seven colors.
c) Different objects have the ability to absorb different wavelengths of light. For example, glass absorbs light of all wavelengths except those between 560-520nm, which corresponds to green light. So it reflects the green light and thus, our eyes see grass as green in color.
d) Light of wavelength below 400 nm (ultraviolet) and above 750nm (Infrared) are not visible. However, they exist in the sun's radiation. Ultraviolet rays are very harmful and responsible for causing sunburn and some types of skin tumors. Infrared light is also harmful and can cause premature wrinkling of skin.
Heat can travel as<em> radiation</em>, even if there are no particles of matter
along the way. Which is really lucky, because that's how we get
heat from the sun. And light too.
Answer:
The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of transverse wave = 9.1\ km/s
Speed of longitudinal wave = 5.7 km/s
Time = 71 sec
We need to calculate the distance of transverse wave
Using formula of distance

....(I)
The distance of longitudinal wave
....(II)
From the first equation

Put the value of t in equation (II)




Hence, The distance away the center of the earthquake is 1083.24 km.