A biomolecule with a hydroxyl (--oh) functional group is
given the polar chemical property since organic molecules with an OH group are
polar.
A part of a larger molecule is made up by a functional
group. The hydroxyl group (-OH) that characterizes alcohols, an oxygen with a
hydrogen attached, is an example of it. This group can be found on any number
of different molecules.
Functional groups have characteristic chemistries, just
as elements have unique properties., although perhaps not identically,
to an -OH on another molecule. Although perhaps not
identically to an -OH on another molecule, an -OH group on one molecule will tend to react similarly.
Remember that the slower the temperature changes, the amount of heat is the same. So basically the amount of substance is what determines how much heat there is available for the temperature to change.After that you calculate.
Source:
Yahoo
We imagine a piston cylinder and a solution of gas and water. Molecules are in constant random motion and some of the gas particles are in the vapor phase while some in the liquid phase. At a specific volume, molecules move freely. However, when the piston is moved down, increasing the pressure, some of the molecules in the vapor are pushed down to the liquid phase in order maintain equilibrium thus increasing solubility <span />
Answer:
22.4 g
Explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 2.016
4H₂O + 2NH₃ ⟶ 2NO₂ + 7H₂; Δ<em>H</em> = 216 kJ/mol NH₃
1. Calculate the <em>moles of NH₃
</em>
216 kJ ≡ 1 mol NH₃
Moles NH₃ = 685 × 1/216
Moles NH₃ = 3.171 mol NH₃
2. Calculate the <em>moles of H₂</em>
The molar ratio is 7 mol H₂:2 mol NH₃
Moles of H₂ = 3.171 × 7/2
Moles of H₂ = 11.10 mol H₂
3. Calculate the <em>mass of H₂</em>
Mass of H₂ = 11.10 × 2.016
Mass of H₂ = 22.4 g