Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In the Rutherford experiment, alpha particles were directed at the same spot on a thin gold foil.
As the alpha particles hit the foil, most of the alpha particles went through the foil. In Rutherford's interpretation, most of the particles went through because the atom consisted largely of empty space.
However, some of the alpha particles were deflected through large angles, in Rutherford's interpretation, the deflected alpha particles had hit the dense positive core of the atom which he called the nucleus.
This accounted for their scattering through large angles throughout the foil in all directions.
Answer: Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate
The compound of calcium which is used for plastering of fractured bones is Plaster of Paris. It is also called as Calcium Sulphate Hemihydrate.
The electron microscope uses a beam of electrons and their wave-like characteristics to magnify an object's image, unlike the optical microscope that uses visible light to magnify images.
Atmospheric pressure decreases because air is less dense at higher altitudes. Because the atmospheric pressure is lower, the vapour pressure of the liquid needs to be lower to reach boiling point.
