<span>Inertia keeps us orbiting because any object with mass has the tendency to resist changes to their direction and speed of movement. Combine that with the interaction of the gravitational attraction of the sun, and that is what keeps Earth in orbit. The sun’s gravitational force is one that is proportional to Earth’s mass, and it acts in a way that is almost exactly perpendicular to Earth’s motion. This keeps Earth from spinning into the sun or far away from it.</span>
Photon is a quantum of light or a single packet/particle of light at a given wavelength.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that light has dual nature of wave as well as particles. Light waves can behave in wave nature as well as in particle nature depending upon the situation. So the light waves are assumed in different views to easily understand the nature of light waves.
There are several models proposed to simplify the nature of light. Among the several assumptions, one of the most prominent observations are that light waves or quantum of light are termed as photons which are made up of single packet/particles of light in a given wavelength.
Answer:
Explanation:
- The expression for acceleration of the rolling body on an inclined plane is given as a = gsinФ/1 + k²/R²
- where Ф is the angle of inclination, R is the radius, k is the radius of gyration.
- The potential energy of the system is given as ; PE = mgh
- The potential energy will be constant for ring, cylinder, solid sphere, and hollow sphere.
- The total kinetic energy of the rolling body is ; KE = mv²/2 + Iw²/2
- Hence, the total kinetic energy of the ring, cylinder, solid sphere and hollow sphere will be constant.
2. The moment of inertia of the ring is given as ;
I = mR²
The moment of inertia of the ring is maximum and therefore reaches the bottom last.
Answer:
V (initial vertical velocity) = 45.4 sin 31.2 = 23.52 m/s
1/2 m V^2 = m g h conservation of energy
h = V^2 / (2 g) = 23.52^2 / 19.6 = 28.2 m max height
Check:
t = 28.2 / 9.8 = 2.88 sec time to reach max height
h = 23.52 * 2.88 - 1/2 g 2.88^2 = 27.1 m
Answer:
The normal force will be "122.8 N".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Weight,
W = 100 N
Force,
F = 40 N
Angle,
θ = 35.0°
As we know,
⇒ 
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
