Answer:
Diverging lens
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Power of lens = -2.0D
Unknown:
Focal length = ?
Solution:
The power of lens is the reciprocal of the focal length;
P =
where f is the focal length
f =
=
The lens is a diverging lens
Answer:
iv) It is 9x bigger than before
Explanation:
As the amplitudes of the new speakers add directly with the original one, taking into account the phase that they have, the composed amplitude of the sound wave is as follows:
At = A + 4A -2A = 3 A
The intensity of the wave, assuming it propagates evenly in all directions, is constant at a given distance from the source, and can be expressed as follows:
I = P/A
where P= Power of the wave source, A= Area (for a point source, is equal to the surface area of a sphere of radius r, where is r is the distance to the source along a straight line)
For a sinusoidal wave, the power is proportional to the square of the amplitude, so the intensity is proportional to the square of the amplitude also.
If the amplitude changes increasing three times, the change in intensity will be proportional to the square of the change in amplitude, i.e., it will be 9 times bigger.
So, the statement iv) is the right one.
Answer:
Centripetal acceleration.
Explanation:
Centripetal acceleration is a property of a body moving in a uniform circular path and it is directed radially towards the center of the circle in which body is rotating.
The force which causes this acceleration is centripetal force which is also directed towards the center of the circle and pulls the body towards its center.
It is calculated through following formula

where v is velocity and r is the radius of the circle.
Answer:
<u><em>a. True</em></u>
Explanation:
<em>Vectors are an important part of the language of science, mathematics, and engineering.</em>
Less than because a mile is 1600 meters