Answer:
The answer is "
"
Explanation:
apply the formula for calculating the average velocity to the relative air


Given value:



The final answer is "
" in the south-east direction.
Answer:
Choice A: approximately
, assuming that the two pistons are connected via some confined liquid to form a simple machine.
Explanation:
Assume that the two pistons are connected via some liquid that is confined. Pressure from the first piston:
.
By Pascal's Principle, because the first piston exerted a pressure of
on the liquid, the liquid will now exert the same amount of pressure on the walls of the container.
Assume that the second piston is part of that wall. The pressure on the second piston will also be
. In other words:
.
To achieve a force of
, the surface area of the second piston should be:
.
Answer:
They experience the same magnitude impulse
Explanation:
We have a ping-pong ball colliding with a stationary bowling ball. According to the law of conservation of momentum, we have that the total momentum before and after the collision must be conserved:
where is the initial momentum of the ping-poll ball
is the initial momentum of the bowling ball (which is zero, since the ball is stationary)
is the final momentum of the ping-poll ball
is the final momentum of the bowling ball
We can re-arrange the equation as follows or
which means (1) so the magnitude of the change in momentum of the ping-pong ball is equal to the magnitude of the change in momentum of the bowling ball.
However, we also know that the magnitude of the impulse on an object is equal to the change of momentum of the object:
(2) therefore, (1)+(2) tells us that the ping-pong ball and the bowling ball experiences the same magnitude impulse:
It takes twice the force to produce the same acceleration in the 2kg rock.