Answer:
Explanation:
given,
mass of the cart 1, m₁ = 310 g
speed of car 1 , v₁ = 1.25 m/s
mass of cart 2, m₂ = 260 g
speed of cart 2, v₂ = -1.33 m/s
speed of center of mass
Hence, speed of center of mass of the system is equal to 0.0732 m/s
Answer:
A book on its side exerts a greater force.
Explanation:
Pressure = Force / Area
Assuming that 1kg = 10N
2kg = 20N
Area of book lying flat = 0.3m × 0.2m
= 0.6m²
Pressure of book lying flat = 20N / 0.6m²
= 30Pa (1 s.f.)
Area of book on its side = 0.2m × 0.05m
= 0.01m²
Pressure of book on its side = 20N / 0.01m²
= 2000Pa (1 s.f.)
Since 2000Pa (1 s.f.) > 30Pa (1 s.f.), a book on its side applies greater pressure than lying flat.
<h2>Answer: about the same size of the gap
</h2>
Diffraction happens when a wave (mechanical or electromagnetic wave, in fact, any wave) meets an obstacle or a slit .When this occurs, the wave bends around the corners of the obstacle or passes through the opening of the slit that acts as an obstacle, forming multiple patterns with the shape of the aperture of the slit.
Note that the principal condition for the occurrence of this phenomena is that <u>the obstacle must be comparable in size (similar size) to the size of the wavelength.
</u>
<u></u>
In other words, <u>when the gap (or slit) size is larger than the wavelength</u>, the wave passes through the gap and does not spread out much on the other side, but when the gap size is equal to the wavelength, maximum diffraction occurs and the waves spread out greatly.
Therefore:
<h2>
Waves diffract the most when their wavelength is <u>about the same size of the gap</u>
</h2>
Explanation:
Two objects that only have the force of gravity acting on them, will fall with the same acceleration <span>g=9.8<span>m<span>s2</span></span>; g=32.2<span><span>ft</span><span>s2</span></span></span> and will therefore hit the ground at the same time.
When you drop a feather, air resistance acts on all the surfaces of the feather. This causes the feather to slow down.
Air resistance depends on two factors: the speed of the object (increased for example by throwing it), and its surface area.
hope this can give u a little bet more to know about how to get ur answer :P
have a gud day and gud luck!