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DENIUS [597]
3 years ago
8

According to early chemists, which substances were classified as elements?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ladessa [460]3 years ago
6 0
The best answer to your question would be B:those who could not be broken down by physical means.
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Copper has two naturally occurring isotopes. Cu−63 has a mass of 62.939 amu and relative abundance of 69.17%.
fiasKO [112]
The answer is 64.907 amu.

The atomic mass of an element is the average of the atomic masses of its isotopes. The relative abundance of isotopes must be taken into consideration, therefore:
atomic mass of copper = atomic mass of isotope 1 * abundance 1 + atomic mass of isotope 2 * abundance 2

We know:
atomic mass of copper = 63.546 amu
The atomic mass of isotope 1 is: 62.939 amu
The abundance of isotope 1 is: 69.17% = 0.6917
The atomic mass of isotope 1 is: x
The abundance of isotope 2: 100% - 69.17% = 30.83% = 0.3083

Thus:
63.546 amu = 62.939 amu * 0.6917 + x * 0.3083
63.546 <span>amu = 43.535 amu + 0.3083x
</span>⇒ 63.546 amu - 43.535 amu = 0.3083x
⇒ 20.011 amu = 0.3083x
   ⇒ x = 20.011 amu ÷ 0.3083 = 64.907 amu
7 0
3 years ago
How can you explain what happened?
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

What do you mean what happened?

Explanation:

???

3 0
3 years ago
C) If 0.66 mole of iron (III) oxide were produced from the reaction, that must mean that how many mole
Fudgin [204]

Answer:

If there is 0.66 moles of iron(III)oxide produced, there reacte 0.99 moles of oxygen (O2)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles iron (III) oxide (Fe2O3) = 0.66 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Step 3: Calculate moles of oxygen (O2)

For 4 moles Fe consumed, we need 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of Fe2O3

For 0.66 moles Fe2O3 produced, we need 3/2 * 0.66 = 0.99 moles of O2

If there is 0.66 moles of iron(III)oxide produced, there reacte 0.99 moles of oxygen (O2)

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help asap. <br>How many moles are 5.55x10^25 atoms of Mg
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf About \ 92.2 \ moles \ of \ Magnesium}}

Explanation:

To convert from atoms to moles, we must Avogadro's number:

  • 6.022*10²³

This number tells us the amount of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this case, it is atoms of magnesium in 1 mole.

  • 6.022 *10²³ atoms Mg / 1 mol mg

Now, let's set up an expression using:

\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}

Multiply this by the given number of atoms.

5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac {6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}{ 1 \ mol \ Mg}

Flip the fraction so the atoms of magnesium can cancel.

5.55*10^{25} \ atoms \ Mg *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23} \ atoms \ Mg}

5.55*10^{25} *\frac { 1 \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}

Multiply and condense this into 1 fraction.

\frac { 5.55*10^{25} \ mol \ Mg }{6.022 * 10^ {23}}

92.1620724 \ mol \ Mg

The original measurement had 3 significant figures, so our answer must have that many as well. For the number we calculated, that is the tenth place. The 6 in the hundredth place tells us to round the 1 to a 2.

92.2 \ mol \ Mg

It is about <u>92.2 moles of magnesium.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
How many significant digits are in the number 2370.0?
xz_007 [3.2K]

Answer:

2370.0 contains 4 significant digits and Option (c) is correct .

1.20\times 10^{-3}\ contains\ three\ significant\ digit.

Option (b) is correct .

Step-by-step explanation:

Rules for finding significant digit .

1 : Non-zero digits are always significant.

2: Any zeros between two significant digits are significant .

3: Trailing zeros in the decimal number is also significant.

As the number given be 2,370.0.  

= \frac{23700}{10}

Simplify the above

= 2370

Thus by using the rule given above.

2370.0 contains 4 significant digits.

Option (c) is correct .

As the number given be 0.00120 .  

= \frac{120}{100000}

Simplify the above

= \frac{1.20}{1000}

= 1.20\times 10^{-3}

Thus by using the rule given above.

1.20\times 10^{-3}\ contains\ three\ significant\ digit.

Option (b) is correct .

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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