As we know,
pH + pOH = 14
Or,
pOH = 14 - pH
Putting Value of pH,
pOH = 14 - 10.62
pOH = 3.38
pOH is converted into [OH⁻] as follow,
[OH⁻] = 10⁻pOH ∴ -pOH is in power, 10 means antilog
press shift and click log button
[OH⁻] = 10⁻³°³⁸
[OH⁻] = 0.0004168
[OH⁻] = 4.16 × 10⁻⁴
No it is affected by temperatures .
Answer:
There is 17.1 kJ energy required
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of ethanol = 322.0 grams
Initial temperature = -2.2 °C = 273.15 -2.2 = 270.95K
Final temperature = 19.6 °C = 273.15 + 19.6 = 292.75 K
Specific heat capacity = 2.44 J/g*K
Step 2: Calculate energy
Q = m*c*ΔT
⇒ m = the mass of ethanol= 322 grams
⇒ c = the specific heat capacity of ethanol = 2.44 J/g*K
⇒ ΔT = T2 - T1 = 292.75 - 270.95 = 21.8 K
Q = 322 * 2.44 * 21.8 = 17127.8 J = 17.1 kJ
There is 17.1 kJ energy required
Explanation:
When we have direct sunlight, the temperature is higher compared to indirect sunlight.
Direct sunlight is usually overhead whereas indirect sunlight is at an angle to the surface.
- Direct sunlight impacts the surface with more energy concentrated on a smaller surface area.
- This warms the surface more.
- Indirect sunlight is diffuse and spreads over a wider area.
- This leads to a reduction in temperature.