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Lorico [155]
3 years ago
14

What is the pH of the solution in which the [H+] is 1.0 × 10–4 mol/L ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
5 0
PH is a simplified observation of the acidity of a solution, defined as the -log [H+] (negative logarithm of the hydrogen concentration).

-log[10^-4] = 4

The pH of this solution is 4.
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Calculate the concentration of formate in a 100mm solution of formic acid at ph 4.15. The pka for formic acid is 3.75
MissTica

The molarity of formic acid is 100 mM or 100\times 10^{-3}M. The dissociation reaction of formic acid is as follows:

HCOOH\leftrightharpoons HCOO^{-}+H^{+}

The expression for dissociation constant of the reaction will be:

K_{a}=\frac{[HCOO^{-}][H^{+}]}{[HCOOH]}

Rearranging,

[HCOO^{-}]=\frac{K_{a}[HCOOH]}{[H^{+}]}

Here, pH of solution is 4.15 thus, concentration of hydrogen ion will be:

[H^{+}]=10^{-pH}=10^{-4.15}=7.08\times 10^{-5}M

Similarly, pK_{a}=3.75 thus,

[K_{a}=10^{-pK_{a}}=10^{-3.75}=1.78\times 10^{-4}M

Putting the values,

[HCOO^{-}]=\frac{(1.78\times 10^{-4}M)(100\times 10^{-3}M)}{(7.08\times 10^{-5}M}=0.2511 M

Therefore, the concentration of formate will be 0.2511 M.

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3 years ago
State whether it would be worthwhile to investigate finding a catalyst to use in this reaction under standard conditions and exp
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Yes, it will be worthwhile to investigate finding a catalyst to use in this reaction under standard conditions because it is negative.

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Read more about Catalyst here brainly.com/question/12507566

#SPJ1

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2 years ago
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