Answer:
101.4pKa
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial Volume of helium = 3.20L
Final pressure of helium = 59kPa
Final volume on helium gas = 5.5L
Unknown:
Initial pressure exerted on the balloon = ?
Solution;
To solve this pressure - volume problem, we simply apply the Boyle's law.
It states that "the volume of a fixed mass gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant".
Mathematically;
P1 V1 = P2 V2
Now, insert parameters and solve;
P1 x 3.2 = 59 x 5.5
P1 = 101.4pKa
B. Electric current requires a specific path to follow.
Ice melting from water. Nothing has changed except the state of matter.
Answer:
0.800 mol
Explanation:
We have the amounts of two reactants, so this is a limiting reactant problem.
We know that we will need a balanced equation with moles of the compounds involved.
Step 1. <em>Gather all the information</em> in one place.
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ ⟶ 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
n/mol: 4.00 4.00
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Step 2. Identify the <em>limiting reactant
</em>
Calculate the <em>moles of CO₂</em> we can obtain from each reactant.
<em>From C₃H₈:</em>
The molar ratio of CO₂: C₃H₈ is 3:1
Moles of CO₂ = 4.00 × 3/1
Moles of CO₂ = 12.0 mol CO₂
<em>From O₂</em>:
The molar ratio of CO₂: O₂ is 3:5.
Moles of CO₂ = 4.00 × ⅗
Moles of CO₂ = 2.40 mol CO₂
O₂ is the limiting reactant because it gives the smaller amount of CO₂.
==============
Step 3. Calculate the <em>moles of C₃H₈ consumed</em>.
The molar ratio of C₃H₈:O₂ is 1:5.
Moles of C₃H₈ = 4.00 × ⅕
Moles of C₃H₈ = 0.800 mol C₃H₈