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blagie [28]
3 years ago
13

What is the molar mass of Na2CO3? 60.0 g/mol 106.0 g/mol 118.0 g/mol 141.0 g/mol

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
8 0

Answer is: the molar mass od sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) is 106.0 g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · Ar(Na) + Ar(C) + 3 · Ar(O).

M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · 23 + 12 + 3 · 16 · g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 46 + 12 + 48 · g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 106 g/mol; molar mass of sodium carbonate.

Ar is relative atomic mass (the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element to one unified atomic mass unit) of an element.

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How many dm³ of hydrogen,measured at s.t.p.,would be needed to reduce 47.7g of copper(II) oxide to copper?
GaryK [48]

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Option D. 13.44

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Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CuO + H2 —> Cu + H2O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CuO reacted with 1 mole of H2 to produce 1 mole of Cu and 1 mole of H2O.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of H2 needed to react completely with 0.6 mole of CuO.

This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of CuO reacted with 1 mole of H2.

Therefore, 0.6 mole of CuO will also react with 0.6 mole of H2.

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied by 0.6 mole of H2 at STP.

This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of H2 occupied 22.4 dm³ at STP.

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Therefore, 13.44 dm³ of H2 is needed for the reaction.

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