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blagie [28]
3 years ago
13

What is the molar mass of Na2CO3? 60.0 g/mol 106.0 g/mol 118.0 g/mol 141.0 g/mol

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
8 0

Answer is: the molar mass od sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃) is 106.0 g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · Ar(Na) + Ar(C) + 3 · Ar(O).

M(Na₂CO₃) = 2 · 23 + 12 + 3 · 16 · g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 46 + 12 + 48 · g/mol.

M(Na₂CO₃) = 106 g/mol; molar mass of sodium carbonate.

Ar is relative atomic mass (the ratio of the average mass of atoms of a chemical element to one unified atomic mass unit) of an element.

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lara31 [8.8K]

The answer is: lose electrons and form positive ions.

Most metals have strong metallic bond, because of strong electrostatic attractive force between valence electrons (metals usually have low ionization energy and lose electrons easy) and positively charged metal ions.

The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).

For example, magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.  

Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.  

3 0
3 years ago
What mass of glucose can be produced from photosynthesis reaction using 10.0 mols co2
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

300.06 grams of glucose can be produced from a photosynthesis reaction that occurs using 10 moles of carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
What mass (g) of magnesium nitride (Mg3N2) can be made from the reaction of 1.22 g of magnesium with excess nitrogen? __Mg + __N
Citrus2011 [14]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

1.69 g Mg₃N₂

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Reactions RxN
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂

[RxN - Balanced] 3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂

[Given] 1.22 g Mg

[Solve] grams Mg₃N₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 3 mol Mg → Mg₃N₂

[PT] Molar Mass of Mg - 24.31 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of Mg₃N₂ - 3(24.31) + 2(14.01) = 100.95 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                      \displaystyle 1.22 \ g \ Mg(\frac{1 \ mol \ Mg}{24.31 \ g \ Mg})(\frac{1 \ mol \ Mg_3N_2}{3 \ mol \ Mg})(\frac{100.95 \ g \ Mg_3N_2}{1 \ mol\ Mg_3N_2})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 1.68873 \ g \ Mg_3N_2

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

1.68873 g Mg₃N₂ ≈ 1.69 g Mg₃N₂

8 0
3 years ago
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SCORPION-xisa [38]
A would be a hypothesis
7 0
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mojhsa [17]

<span>2H2 + O2 → 2H2O</span>

<span>
</span>

<span>okay???</span>

<span>
</span>

4 0
3 years ago
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