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Anna [14]
2 years ago
15

Ben makes five paper helicopters with different wing lengths. He drops them the same way from a height of two meters for five tr

ials each. He records the amount of time it takes for each helicopter to fall to the ground. What is the independent variable?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anni [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Wing length

Explanation:

According to the given excerpt, independent variable is 'wing length' and dependent variable is 'amount of time it takes for helicopter to hit the floor'.

Independent variable refers to the variable that do not undergo any change or shift in the course of the experiment of research. The other variables are measured using the constant independent variable. The value obtained from the independent variable is independent. On the other and, the dependent variable witnesses change with respect to the independent variable.

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If 20 mL of gas is subjected to a temperature change from 10°C to 100°C and a pressure change from 1 atm to 10 atm,
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

E. None of these

Explanation:

We know, By GAS laws,

PV = NRT, where p- pressure, v- volume, n- number of moles, R- gas constant ,and T- temperature

Now, In the question, the number of moles remains the same as the gas is the same. so n is constant so we can compare n before and after a temperature change.

\frac{P1V1}{RT1} = \frac{P2V2}{RT2}

where P1= 1 atm, P2 = 10 atm, V1= 20 mL, T1= 10°C and T2= 100°C

We don't have to worry about the standard units as they are present equally on both the sides and get cut, same goes for R( gas constant)

So putting values, we get

\frac{1*20}{R*10} = \frac{10*V2}{R*100}

Cutting, R on both sides and moving contents to the right so that only V2 is left on the left.

\frac{1*20*100}{10*10} = V2

∴ V2 = \frac{2000}{100}

∴ V2 = 20mL

3 0
1 year ago
I need a background information for this report it's due tomorrow and I'm having difficulty with it please help
Whitepunk [10]
Try using Google Scholar. It'll show you tons of educational resources on topics you look up. Good luck with your report! Hope this helps!
7 0
3 years ago
consider an atom having four distinct neergy levels. if an electron is able to make transitions between, any two levels, how man
ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

6 different frequencies

Explanation:

From energy level 1 to 2 is one frequency, from energy level 1 to 3 is one frequency and From energy level 1 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 3 frequencies for transition from energy level 1.

From energy level 2 to 3 is one frequency and from energy level 2 to 4 is one frequency. So, we have a total of 2 frequencies for transition from energy level 2.

From energy level 3 to 4 is one frequency.

So we have a total of 3 + 2 + 1 different frequencies = 6 different frequencies.

Note that the reverse process for each step produces the same frequency as the step in consideration.

8 0
2 years ago
If a buffer solution is 0.220 M in a weak acid ( Ka=7.4×10−5) and 0.540 M in its conjugate base, what is the pH?
valkas [14]

Answer: the pH of the solution is 4.52

Explanation:

Consider the weak acid as Ha, it is dissociated as expressed below

HA     H⁺  +  A⁻

the Henderson -Haselbach equation can be expressed as;

pH = pKa + log( [A⁻] / [HA])

the weak acid is dissociated into H⁺ and A⁻ ions in the solution.

now the conjugate base of the weak acid HA is

HA(aq) {weak acid}     H⁺(aq)  +  A⁻(aq) {conjugate base}

so now we calculate the value of Kₐ as well as pH value by substituting the values of the concentrations into the equation;

pKₐ = -logKₐ

pKₐ = -log ( 7.4×10⁻⁵ )

pKₐ = 4.13

now thw pH is

pH = pKₐ  + log( [A⁻] / [HA])

pH = 4.13 + log( [0.540] / [0.220])

pH = 4.13 + 0.3899

pH = 4.5199 = 4.52

Therefore the pH of the solution is 4.52

6 0
3 years ago
Why do we need to use moles when we try to determine amounts of reactants and products in a reaction?.
ICE Princess25 [194]

\huge\fbox{Answer ☘}

<em>Chemists use the mole unit to represent 6.022 × 10 23 things, whether the things are atoms of elements or molecules of compounds. This number, called Avogadro's number, is important because this number of atoms or molecules has the same mass in grams as one atom or molecule has in atomic mass units. </em>

hope helpful~

8 0
2 years ago
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