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kirza4 [7]
3 years ago
8

Heating 235 g of water from 22.6°C to 94.4°C in a microwave oven requires 7.06 × 104 J of energy. If the microwave frequency is

2.88 × 1010 s−1, how many quanta are required to supply the 7.06 × 104 J? The value for Planck's constant is 6.63 × 10-34 Jᐧs/quantum. The formula to use is Energy / (Planck's constant x Frequency).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Darya [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: 3.69 × 10^27

Explanation:

Amount of energy required = 7.06 × 10^4 J

Frequency of microwave (f) = 2.88 × 10^10 s−1

Planck's constant (h) = 6.63 × 10^-34 Jᐧs/quantum

Recall ;

Energy of photon = hf

Therefore, energy of photon :

(6.63 × 10^-34)j.s× (2.88 × 10^10)s^-1

= 19.0944 × 10^(-34 + 10) = 19.0944×10^-24 J

Hence, number of quanta required :

(7.06 × 10^4)J / (19.0944 × 10^-24)J

= 0.369 × 10^(4 + 24) = 0.369×10^28

= 3.69 × 10^27

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Calculate the percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl on the assumption that t
stealth61 [152]

Answer:

1.089%

Explanation:

From;

ν =1/2πc(k/meff)^1/2

Where;

ν = wave number

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k = force constant

c= speed of light

Let

ν =1/2πc (k/meff)^1/2  vibrational wave number for 23Na35 Cl

ν' =1/2πc(k'/m'eff)^1/2 vibrational wave number for 23Na37 Cl

The between the two is obtained from;

ν' - ν /ν  = (k'/m'eff)^1/2 - (k/meff)^1/2 / (k/meff)^1/2

Therefore;

ν' - ν /ν = [meff/m'eff]^1/2 - 1

Substituting values, we have;

ν' - ν /ν = [(22.9898 * 34.9688/22.9898 + 34.9688) * (22.9898 + 36.9651/22.9898 * 36.9651)]^1/2  -1

ν' - ν /ν = -0.01089

percentage difference in the fundamental vibrational wavenumbers of 23Na35Cl and 23Na37Cl;

ν' - ν /ν * 100

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4 0
3 years ago
4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s) calculate how many grams of the product form when 21.4 g of O2 completely reacts
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

= 67.79 g

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is;

4Cr(s)+3O2(g)→2Cr2O3(s)

The mass of O2 is 21.4 g, therefore, we find the number of moles of O2;

moles O2 = 21.4 g / 32 g/mol

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Using mole ratio, we get the moles of Cr2O3;

moles Cr2O3 = 0.669 x 2/3

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but molar mass of Cr2O3 is 151.99 g/mol

Hence,

The mass Cr2O3 = 0.446 mol x 151.99 g/mol

                            <u> = 67.79 g </u>

6 0
3 years ago
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nignag [31]

Answer:

The answer is B. Urine, Feces

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume of so2 is produced at 325 k and 1.35 atm when 15.0 grams of hcl reacts with excess k2so3?
vova2212 [387]
The volume of SO2 produced at 325k   is calculated as  below

calculate  the moles of SO2 produced  which  is calculated as follows

write the  reacting equation
K2SO3 +2 HCl = 2KCl +H2O+ SO2

find the   moles  of  HCl  used
=mass/molar mass = 15g/ 36.5 g/mol =0.411 moles

by  use of mole ratio between  HCl to  SO2  which is  2:1 the moles of SO2 is therefore = 0.411 /2 =0.206  moles  of SO2

use the idea  gas  equation  to calculate the volume SO2
that is V=nRT/P  
where  n=0.206  moles
          R(gas constant) = 0.082 L.atm/ mol.k
         T=325 K
          P=1.35 atm

V=(0.206 moles x  0.082 L.atm/mol.k x325 k)/1.35 atm = 4.07 L of SO2

3 0
2 years ago
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