Answer:
An Orbital is best described as the volume of space in which electrons are most often found
Explanation:
As we know atom consists of sub-particles commonly known as protons, neutrons and electrons. The outer space around the nucleus where the probability of finding electrons is maximum is known as orbital. As the electrons are not precisely ordered around the nucleus hence it is not easy to tell the exact position of an electron.
Hence, four quantum numbers are used to locate the position of electrons around the nucleus.
i) Principle Quantum Number:
This number explains the main energy level which tend to increase in energy as the distance of electrons from nucleus are increased. Principle Quantum Numbers are integer number ranging from one to infinity. Hence, increase in this quantum number results in increase of the size of orbital.
ii) Azimuthal Quantum Number:
This Quantum Number explains the direction of particular orbital in 3-dimensional space. Also it is responsible for the shape of an orbital.
iii) Magnetic Quantum Number:
This Quantum Number also tells the direction of orbital in 3D space with respect to x, y and z axis.
iv) Spin Quantum Number:
This Quantum Number tells about the spin direction of an electron about its axis which may be clockwise or anticlockwise.
Answer:
1°C temperature change will be observed if a sample of 100 g of ethylene glycol antifreeze solution.
Explanation:
Mass of ethylene glycol = m = 100 g
Specific heat capacity of ethylene glycol = c = 3.5 J/g°C
Change in temperature of ethylene glycol = ΔT
Heat loss by the ethylene glycol = Q = 350 J


ΔT = 1°C
1°C temperature change will be observed if a sample of 100 g of ethylene glycol antifreeze solution.
We are given that 1 teaspoon is equivalent to 5 mL,
therefore 0.75 teaspoon is:
0.75 teaspoon * (5 mL / 1 teaspoon) = 3.75 mL
So the mass is density times volume:
mass = (12.5 mg/5 ml) * 3.75 mL
<span>mass = 9.375 mg</span>
In order to determine, Order of reaction, we have to add all the exponents written in the Chemical form, on the Reactant species.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The ideas were not proposed