Answer:
V₁ = 374.71 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas= ?
Initial temperature = 22°C
Final temperature = 86°C
Final volume = 456 mL
Solution:
Initial temperature = 22°C (22+273 = 295 k)
Final temperature = 86°C (86+273 = 359 k)
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = V₂T₁ /T₂
V₁ = 456 mL × 295 K / 359 k
V₁ = 134520 mL.K / 359 k
V₁ = 374.71 mL
Gamma rays contain much more energy (most penetrating) than radio waves because they have a greater frequencies.
Radio waves are the electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths (1dm to 100 km), lowest frequencies (3kHz to 3GHz) and lowest energy (124 peV to <span>12,4 μeV).
</span>Gamma rays are the electromagnetic waves with the shortest wavelengths (1 pm), highest frequencies (300 EHz) and highest energy (1,24 Me<span>V</span>).
Reaction:
<span>HCl + NaOH ---> NaCl + H2O
</span><span>1 mole of HCl = 36,5 g
</span><span>1 mole of NaOH = 40g
</span><span>so, according to the reaction:
</span><span>1 mol HCl = 1 mol NaOH
</span>so, we need > 36,5 g HCl (<u>hydrochloric acid</u><span>)
</span><u>
answer: 36,5 g HCl (hydrochloric acid)
</u><span> ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
</span><span>next question.
</span><span>
1 mole of NaCl = 58,5 g
</span><span>1 mole of H2O = 18g
</span>
so, according to the reaction:
1 mole of HCl (36,5 g) <span>----------------- - 1 mole of NaCl (58,5 g)
</span><span>(the same for NaOH)
i
</span>1 mole of HCl<span> (36,5 g) ------------------ 1 mole of H2O (18 g)
</span>(the same for NaOH)
<span>so, this reaction is stechiometric
</span><u>
answer: 58,5 g NaCl i 18g H2O</u>
Answer: b. It would happen faster at warmer air temperatures
Explanation:saw another site say this was the answer