We have that the molecular weight (3sf) of the compound (g/mol)
From the question we are told
A solution made by mixing 20.0 g of a non-volatile compound with 125 mL of water at 25°C has a vapor pressure of 22.67 torr. What is the molecular weight (3sf) of the compound (g/mol).
Generally the equation for the Rouault's law is mathematically given as
P=P_0 N
Therefore
The molecular weight (3sf) of the compound (g/mol)
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The compound formed by chlorine and barium is as the number of valence electrons in barium is 2 and in chlorine is 1. In this compound, barium acts as a cation and chlorine acts as an anion. The formation of the compound is as shown in the image.
Since, barium is an element of Group-2 (alkaline earth metal) so the other element that has a chemical formula most and least similar to the chemical formula of the compound formed by chlorine and barium should be from Group-2 (alkaline earth metal) only which has properties somewhat like barium. So, the element is strontium.
Strontium forms a compound with formula in which strontium acts as a cation and chlorine acts as an anion. The formation of the compound is as shown in the image.
